Gorlin-Goltz syndrome or Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder with a predisposition to cancer. Features like basal cell carcinoma, odontogenic keratocysts, calcification of falx cerebri, bifid ribs, pits on palms and soles and hypertelorism are evident. A case of this rare disease seen on a 13 year old female patient is presented here, where multiple odontogeni...

BACKGROUND Basal-like breast carcinoma (BLBC) has attracted considerable attention over the past few years. It has been suggested that tumours expressing basal markers have a more aggressive clinical behaviour. However, a molecular basis for this disease remains unclear, and it lacks currently used therapeutic targets. Therefore developing a novel treatment strategy is crucial for improving the...

The present study aimed to investigate the value of liver fructose 1,6-bisphophatase (FBP1) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) in the molecular subtyping of breast carcinoma. Tissue obtained from 60 surgical specimens from patients with breast carcinoma underwent immunohistochemical staining for cytokeratin 5/6, HIF-1α and FBP1. The variation in the expression levels of these markers and ...

Tumor of follicular infundibulum (TFI) is a rare benign cutaneous appendage tumor that does not have characteristic clinical features. It mainly present in the head, neck, and trunk as solitary lesion. In particular, TFI typically manifests plate-like proliferation with multiple thin epidermal connections comprise monomorphic cells. do represent characteristics, but significance because associa...

the most frequently mutated tumor suppressor gene found in human cancer is p53. in a normal situation, p53 is activated upon the induction of dna damage to either arrest the cell cycle or else induce apoptosis. however, when mutated, p53 is no longer able to properly accomplish these functions. our aim was to investigate p53 protein alteration in cases of basal cell carcinoma (bcc) and compare ...

Background and Objective: Clinical behavior of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is known to be different according to histological growth pattern and basosquamous cell carcinomas (BSC) are known with their aggressive behavior and metastatic capacity. In this study, we evaluated bcl-2 and cyclin D1 expressions in BCC and BSC cases comparatively, to explore their predictive value on the aggres...

PURPOSE Imiquimod represents a synthetic local immune response modifier that has demonstrated efficacy in clearing basal cell carcinoma. Via interaction with Toll-like receptor 7 on immune cells, imiquimod induces local production of cytokines, such as interferon (IFN)-alpha. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN To more closely define and elucidate mechanisms leading to basal cell carcinoma clearance in vivo,...