Aiming to the defect of expandability and reliability of Li-Ion battery of protection circuit, the multisection series connection Li-ion battery management system was designed based on X3100 chip. The hardware and software design of the system was elaborated. The system can realize the measure, management and auto-protection for various parameters and complete the calculation for tens of comman...

In recent year, the development of hybrid renewable energy sources has the important role of power generation. This paper focused on design of hybrid PV / Wind power system and its battery management system. The fuzzy logic control based battery management system has been designed for effective power utilization. The proposed control to operate the battery charging and discharging mode during n...

This paper proposes an approach for the hybrid solar photovoltaic and wind power system in Battery management for stand-alone applications. Battery charging process is non-linear, time-varying with a considerable time delay so it is difficult to achieve the best energy management performance by using traditional control approaches. A fuzzy control strategy for battery charging or discharging us...

In this study, the battery pack and ESP32 microcontroller-based management system (BMS) design for electric bicycle have been carried out. The software updates were realized when was in box, thanks to built-in Wi-Fi feature of ESP32. voltage values read precisely, a stable BMS created with 12-bit ADC-based controller. had temperature control from 7 different points. data received DS18B20 digita...

! Bike sharing is an exciting new model of public-private transportation provision that has quickly #! emerged in the past five years. Technological advances have overcome hurdles of early systems $! and cities throughout the globe are adopting this model of transportation service. Electric bikes %! have simultaneously gained popularity in many regions of the world and some have suggested &! th...