نتایج جستجو برای: body traits

تعداد نتایج: 822434  

2017
Jiuxiu Ji Lisheng Zhou Yuanmei Guo Lusheng Huang Junwu Ma

OBJECTIVE Growth-related traits are important economic traits in the swine industry. However, the genetic mechanism of growth-related traits is little known. The aim of this study was to screen the candidate genes and molecular markers associated with body dimension and body weight traits in pigs. METHODS A genome-wide association study (GWAS) on body dimension and body weight traits was perf...

A pedigree file consisting of 5860 individuals, 167 sires and 1582 dams collected at Makooei sheep breeding station (MSBS) during a period of 24 years (1990 to 2013) was used to calculate the inbreeding coefficients to reveal any probable effects of inbreeding (F) on the studied traits. The studied traits were classified to the five main groups including body weight, Kleiber ratio, body measure...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2012
h. mohammadi m. moradi shahrebabak h. moradi shahrebabak

a selection program is being implemented to improve meat production in makooei sheep. increasing litter size per ewe is the main objective, but possible repercussions on weight traits of lambs should be considered. the aim of this study was to estimate heritability along with genetic and phenotypic correlations between ewe's reproductive vs. weight traits in makooei ewes. data were comprised of...

2016
Janina S Ried Janina Jeff M Audrey Y Chu Jennifer L Bragg-Gresham Jenny van Dongen Jennifer E Huffman Tarunveer S Ahluwalia Gemma Cadby Niina Eklund Joel Eriksson Tõnu Esko Mary F Feitosa Anuj Goel Mathias Gorski Caroline Hayward Nancy L Heard-Costa Anne U Jackson Eero Jokinen Stavroula Kanoni Kati Kristiansson Zoltán Kutalik Jari Lahti Jian'an Luan Reedik Mägi Anubha Mahajan Massimo Mangino Carolina Medina-Gomez Keri L Monda Ilja M Nolte Louis Pérusse Inga Prokopenko Lu Qi Lynda M Rose Erika Salvi Megan T Smith Harold Snieder Alena Stančáková Yun Ju Sung Ioanna Tachmazidou Alexander Teumer Gudmar Thorleifsson Pim van der Harst Ryan W Walker Sophie R Wang Sarah H Wild Sara M Willems Andrew Wong Weihua Zhang Eva Albrecht Alexessander Couto Alves Stephan J L Bakker Cristina Barlassina Traci M Bartz John Beilby Claire Bellis Richard N Bergman Sven Bergmann John Blangero Matthias Blüher Eric Boerwinkle Lori L Bonnycastle Stefan R Bornstein Marcel Bruinenberg Harry Campbell Yii-Der Ida Chen Charleston W K Chiang Peter S Chines Francis S Collins Fracensco Cucca L Adrienne Cupples Francesca D'Avila Eco J C de Geus George Dedoussis Maria Dimitriou Angela Döring Johan G Eriksson Aliki-Eleni Farmaki Martin Farrall Teresa Ferreira Krista Fischer Nita G Forouhi Nele Friedrich Anette Prior Gjesing Nicola Glorioso Mariaelisa Graff Harald Grallert Niels Grarup Jürgen Gräßler Jagvir Grewal Anders Hamsten Marie Neergaard Harder Catharina A Hartman Maija Hassinen Nicholas Hastie Andrew Tym Hattersley Aki S Havulinna Markku Heliövaara Hans Hillege Albert Hofman Oddgeir Holmen Georg Homuth Jouke-Jan Hottenga Jennie Hui Lise Lotte Husemoen Pirro G Hysi Aaron Isaacs Till Ittermann Shapour Jalilzadeh Alan L James Torben Jørgensen Pekka Jousilahti Antti Jula Johanne Marie Justesen Anne E Justice Mika Kähönen Maria Karaleftheri Kay Tee Khaw Sirkka M Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi Leena Kinnunen Paul B Knekt Heikki A Koistinen Ivana Kolcic Ishminder K Kooner Seppo Koskinen Peter Kovacs Theodosios Kyriakou Tomi Laitinen Claudia Langenberg Alexandra M Lewin Peter Lichtner Cecilia M Lindgren Jaana Lindström Allan Linneberg Roberto Lorbeer Mattias Lorentzon Robert Luben Valeriya Lyssenko Satu Männistö Paolo Manunta Irene Mateo Leach Wendy L McArdle Barbara Mcknight Karen L Mohlke Evelin Mihailov Lili Milani Rebecca Mills May E Montasser Andrew P Morris Gabriele Müller Arthur W Musk Narisu Narisu Ken K Ong Ben A Oostra Clive Osmond Aarno Palotie James S Pankow Lavinia Paternoster Brenda W Penninx Irene Pichler Maria G Pilia Ozren Polašek Peter P Pramstaller Olli T Raitakari Tuomo Rankinen D C Rao Nigel W Rayner Rasmus Ribel-Madsen Treva K Rice Marcus Richards Paul M Ridker Fernando Rivadeneira Kathy A Ryan Serena Sanna Mark A Sarzynski Salome Scholtens Robert A Scott Sylvain Sebert Lorraine Southam Thomas Hempel Sparsø Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir Kathleen Stirrups Ronald P Stolk Konstantin Strauch Heather M Stringham Morris A Swertz Amy J Swift Anke Tönjes Emmanouil Tsafantakis Peter J van der Most Jana V Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk Liesbeth Vandenput Erkki Vartiainen Cristina Venturini Niek Verweij Jorma S Viikari Veronique Vitart Marie-Claude Vohl Judith M Vonk Gérard Waeber Elisabeth Widén Gonneke Willemsen Tom Wilsgaard Thomas W Winkler Alan F Wright Laura M Yerges-Armstrong Jing Hua Zhao M Carola Zillikens Dorret I Boomsma Claude Bouchard John C Chambers Daniel I Chasman Daniele Cusi Ron T Gansevoort Christian Gieger Torben Hansen Andrew A Hicks Frank Hu Kristian Hveem Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin Eero Kajantie Jaspal S Kooner Diana Kuh Johanna Kuusisto Markku Laakso Timo A Lakka Terho Lehtimäki Andres Metspalu Inger Njølstad Claes Ohlsson Albertine J Oldehinkel Lyle J Palmer Oluf Pedersen Markus Perola Annette Peters Bruce M Psaty Hannu Puolijoki Rainer Rauramaa Igor Rudan Veikko Salomaa Peter E H Schwarz Alan R Shudiner Jan H Smit Thorkild I A Sørensen Timothy D Spector Kari Stefansson Michael Stumvoll Angelo Tremblay Jaakko Tuomilehto André G Uitterlinden Matti Uusitupa Uwe Völker Peter Vollenweider Nicholas J Wareham Hugh Watkins James F Wilson Eleftheria Zeggini Goncalo R Abecasis Michael Boehnke Ingrid B Borecki Panos Deloukas Cornelia M van Duijn Caroline Fox Leif C Groop Iris M Heid David J Hunter Robert C Kaplan Mark I McCarthy Kari E North Jeffrey R O'Connell David Schlessinger Unnur Thorsteinsdottir David P Strachan Timothy Frayling Joel N Hirschhorn Martina Müller-Nurasyid Ruth J F Loos

Large consortia have revealed hundreds of genetic loci associated with anthropometric traits, one trait at a time. We examined whether genetic variants affect body shape as a composite phenotype that is represented by a combination of anthropometric traits. We developed an approach that calculates averaged PCs (AvPCs) representing body shape derived from six anthropometric traits (body mass ind...

2004
Richard P. Duncan Tim M. Blackburn

Aim Species belonging to higher taxa endemic to islands are more likely to go extinct following human arrival. This selectivity may occur because more highly endemic island species possess features that make them uniquely vulnerable to impacts associated with human arrival, specifically: (1) restricted distribution (2) reduced predator escape response, including loss of flight, and (3) life his...

2010
Adam R. Boyko Pascale Quignon Lin Li Jeffrey J. Schoenebeck Jeremiah D. Degenhardt Kirk E. Lohmueller Keyan Zhao Abra Brisbin Heidi G. Parker Bridgett M. vonHoldt Michele Cargill Adam Auton Andy Reynolds Abdel G. Elkahloun Marta Castelhano Dana S. Mosher Nathan B. Sutter Gary S. Johnson John Novembre Melissa J. Hubisz Adam Siepel Robert K. Wayne Carlos D. Bustamante Elaine A. Ostrander

Domestic dogs exhibit tremendous phenotypic diversity, including a greater variation in body size than any other terrestrial mammal. Here, we generate a high density map of canine genetic variation by genotyping 915 dogs from 80 domestic dog breeds, 83 wild canids, and 10 outbred African shelter dogs across 60,968 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Coupling this genomic resource with exter...

2012
Ardeshir Bahmanimehr

The aim of this study is study the inheritance of economic traits in an Iranian Native chickens population by estimating genetic parameters (heritability, genetic, phenotypic and environment correlations) under short-term selection in breeding programs. Identification of genes determining the expression of economically important traits of plants and animals is a main research focus in agricultu...

Journal: :iranian journal of applied animal science 2015
s. jafari

a pedigree file consisting of 5860 individuals, 167 sires and 1582 dams collected at makooei sheep breeding station (msbs) during a period of 24 years (1990 to 2013) was used to calculate the inbreeding coefficients to reveal any probable effects of inbreeding (f) on the studied traits. the studied traits were classified to the five main groups including body weight, kleiber ratio, body measure...

A.R. Shahdadi, D.A. Saghi

For estimating genetic parameters for body weight traits in Kourdi sheep data were collected from 1996 to 2013 in Kourdi Breeding Station in Northern Khorasan province of Iran. Studied traits were birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), six-month weight (6MW), nine-month weight (9MW) and yearling weight (YW). The fixed effects in the model were lambing year, sex, type of birth and age of dam. (...

2014
Jun Liu Takahito Shikano Tuomas Leinonen José Manuel Cano Meng-Hua Li Juha Merilä

Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping studies of Pacific three-spined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) have uncovered several genomic regions controlling variability in different morphological traits, but QTL studies of Atlantic sticklebacks are lacking. We mapped QTL for 40 morphological traits, including body size, body shape, and body armor, in a F2 full-sib cross between northern Euro...

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