Collaborative work appears between intelligent agents of different types. The problem discussed occurred when many construction workers were taken to Germany from Romania to work in construction projects. Managers have to make independent groups of workers from some categories, like carpenters, brick layers, etc. To discover their collaborative attitudes they use the scoring method, where every...

Traditional rural residential construction has the problems of high energy consumption and severe pollution. In general, with sustainable development in the construction industry, rural residential construction should be aimed towards low energy consumption and low carbon emissions. To help achieve this objective, in this paper, we evaluated four different possible building structures using AHP...

In this work we solve a special case of the problem of building an n-dimensional parallelepiped using a given set of n-dimensional parallelepipeds. Consider the identity x = xHx 1L Hx 2L + 3 xHx 1L + x. For sufficiently large x, we associate with x3 a cube with edges of size x, with x Hx 1L Hx 2L a parallelepiped with edges x, x 1, x 2, with 3 x Hx 1L three parallelepipeds of edges x, x 1, 1, a...

A brick is a 3-connected graph such that the graph obtained from it by deleting any two distinct vertices has a perfect matching. A brick is minimal if for every edge e the deletion of e results in a graph that is not a brick. We prove a generation theorem for minimal bricks and two corollaries: (1) for n ≥ 5, every minimal brick on 2n vertices has at most 5n − 7 edges, and (2) every minimal br...

DNA origami is a widely used method for fabrication of custom-shaped nanostructures. However, to utilize such structures, one needs to controllably position them on nanoscale. Here we demonstrate how different types of 3D scaffolded multilayer origamis can be accurately anchored to lithographically fabricated nanoelectrodes on a silicon dioxide substrate by DEP. Straight brick-like origami stru...

Abstract Cement is a key material in the construction industry. However, this widespread use adversely affects environment. The replacement of cement with waste materials, mainly agricultural wastes, can reduce impact environmental pollution and result sustainable construction. Sago fine (SFW) fibrous residue from sago milling operations where physical treatment has been made. This study used S...

According to the masonry standard the compressive strength is basically dependent on factors such as the mortar strength and the relative values of unit and mortar strength. However interlocking brick has none or less use of mortar. Therefore there is a need to investigate the behavior of masonry walls using interlocking bricks. In this study a series of tests have been conducted; physical prop...

There have been many attempts to understand the statistical origin of black-hole entropy. Among them, entanglement entropy and the brick wall model are strong candidates. In this paper we show a relation between entanglement entropy and the brick wall model: the brick wall model seeks the maximal value of the entanglement entropy. In other words, the entanglement approach reduces to the brick w...