The aim of our study was to reveal the fungal degradation in historical monuments ancient city Teos. In antique Teos, which is estimated exist since protogeometric period, field studies have been carried out on exposed deterioration. As a result it observed that especially cauliflower-like black microcolonial fungi, caused alteration artifacts. These fungi found cause brown coloration, crater-s...

Abstract Background Cauliflower ( Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis ) inflorescences are composed mainly of meristematic tissue, which has a high cellular proliferation. This considerable density makes the inflorescence an organ with large proportion membranes. However, little is known about specific role lipid and protein composition plasma membrane present in this organ. Results In work, we ...

Objectives: This work aims to analyze the antibacterial and antifungal activities of cruciferous vegetables such as cauliflower broccoli. Methods: Cruciferous act a good source natural antioxidants due their high levels carotenoids, tocopherols, ascorbic acid. In this study, two vegetables, broccoli, were selected for anti-fungal studies. The stems, flowers cauliflower, broccoli extracted with ...

The glossy cauliflower PI 234599 has been used in breeding programs as a source of resistance to diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.), and other lepidopterous larvae, but the relationship between insect resistance and glossiness has not been clear. One way to clarify this relationship is to find glossy lines carrying different genes for glossiness and test their resistance to insects. In ...

The goal of the European Nitrate Directive 91/676/CEE is to mitigate or prevent water pollution associated with nitrogen (N) cascade. Vegetable crops have a high risk nitrate leaching during autumn and winter. Information about fate N from artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus (L.)) residues reviewed then supplemented three-year study 15N-labelled in an artichoke-cauliflower (Brassica ...

Nanostructures of noble metal materials have been used in organic solar cells for enhancement of performance and light trapping. In this study, we have introduced branched silver cauliflower-like nanopatterns as sub-wavelength structured metal grating in organic solar cells. Self-assembled fabrication process of branched nanopatterns was carried out on a bio-template of cicada wing nanonipple a...

cabbage leaf miner scaptomyza flava (fallen) (l)iptera: drosophilidae) is a native and oligophagous leaf miner insect on cruciferous plants (brassicaceae). it occurs in many parts of the world and throughout khuzestan. the relationship between feeding and ovipositional preferences of insect, and host plant suitability on seven host plant species (cauliflower brassica oleracea var. botryds, ...

Field trials were conducted in cabbage (Brassica oleracea var capitata), cauliflower (B oleracea var botrytis) and knol khol (B oleracea gongylodes) crops at two different locations in Karnataka State (India) to optimize the timing of insecticide applications to control the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, using sex pheromone traps. Our results indicate that applications of cartap hydroch...

Hundreds of species of plant viruses, many of them economically important, are transmitted by noncirculative vector transmission (acquisition by attachment of virions to vector mouthparts and inoculation by subsequent release), but virus receptors within the vector remain elusive. Here we report evidence for the existence, precise location, and chemical nature of the first receptor for a noncir...

In order to study the effects of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) on the yield, the appearance eligibility ratio and the contents of total glucosinolates and glucoraphanin of cauliflower, the 311-A optimization regression design was used to conduct field experiments of N, P, K fertilizer treatments using winter cauliflower variety ‘‘HB16’’. The models of the balanced application f...