There has been much controversy over the incorporation of organic-ligand-encapsulated plasmonic nanoparticles in the active layer of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells, where both enhancement and detraction in performance have been reported. Here through comprehensive transient optical spectroscopy and electrical characterization, we demonstrate evidence of traps responsible for performanc...

Smart garments, which can capture electrocardiogram signals at any time or location, can alert others to the risk of heart attacks and prevent sudden cardiac death when people are sleeping, walking, or running. Novel wearable electrodes for smart garments based on conductive chitosan fabrics were fabricated by electroless plating of silver nanoparticles onto the surfaces of the fibers. The elec...

Gold nanoparticles, AuNPs, capped with mercaptocarboxylic acids followed by silver precipitation develop latent fingermarks on paper as high quality "negative" impressions. This effect stems from hydrogen bonding between the carboxylic group and the paper cellulose and may improve the yield of latent fingermarks since the results are less dependent on sweat composition.

Silver nanoparticles with a tuneable λ max were produced as colloids by heterogeneous nucleation. The synthesis process is both fast and repeatable, producing stable PVA capped nanoparticles. The colloid's effectiveness in the SERRS system was investigated using Rhodamine 6G, R6G, Crystal Violet, CV, and Malachite Green, MG, as probe molecules. A clear sensing trend was observed, where the Rama...

The present study was carried out to investigate the preparation of chitosan-Ag nanocomposite filmfor food packaging. Since chitosan is a suitable alternative to produce packaging films due to favorablefactors such as biodegradability and abundance in the world, therefore in this study, it was preparedchitosan-Ag nanocomposite with antibacterial properties for food packaging b...

An eco-friendly and simple approach was carried out for the synthesis of silver-chitosan nanocomposites using Azadirachta indica fluconazole-mediated aqueous extract. This extract acted as a reducing agent well capping green silver nanoparticles. Chitosan nanoparticles on other hand were synthesized from deacetylation chitin matrix. To confirm nanoparticle synthesis, UV- A visible spectrophotom...

chitosan (chito) as a biopolymer with high antibacterial, biocompatibility and biodegradability and polyaniline (pani) as a conductive polymer and silver (ag) nanoparticles to enhance antibacterial property were used to prepare polyanilin-chitosan-silver (pani-chito-ag) nanocomposites. the synthesis of panichito composite and pani-chito-ag nanocomposite was performed through aniline polymerizat...

A typical glucose sensor is a oxidase (GOx) enzyme-based due to its high sensitivity and selectivity. However, it has difficulty activating stabilizing the enzyme. To enhance stability of GOx-based sensors, chitosan added ZnS-doped Mn nanoparticles. Chitosan stabilizes particles can induce charge processes such as creation, transfer, separation at polymer interface nanoparticles' interface. Hen...