نتایج جستجو برای: chloroacetaldehyde

تعداد نتایج: 448  

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 1996
R G Manzano K A Wright P R Twentyman

Acrolein (AC) and chloroacetaldehyde (CHA) are metabolites of the non-multidrug resistance cytotoxic drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. It has previously been reported that both metabolites can induce extensive depletion of glutathione (GSH) in vitro and in vivo and that this depletion occurs at drug concentrations in the micromolar range. A link between the function of the multidrug resist...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2004
Gregory M Sandala David M Smith Michelle L Coote Leo Radom

High-level ab initio calculations have been used to study the mechanism for the inactivation of diol dehydratase (DDH) by glycolaldehyde or 2-chloroacetaldehyde. As in the case of the catalytic substrates of DDH, e.g., ethane-1,2-diol, the 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical (Ado*) is able to abstract a hydrogen atom from both substrate analogues in the initial step on the reaction pathway, as evidenced b...

2000
Fiona Doubleday

This paper attempts to argue that the future for computer-assisted assessment lies in its ability to affect change in the thinking of educators in the HE environment. As an innovative practice with considerable proven success CAA has the capability of triggering much wider and informed debate in the sector that responds in real ways to issues of lifelong learning, employability and development ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia 2009
Q Xu X H Li J L Wang H Jiang S Zhang L F Lei L Shen K Xia Q Pan Z G Long B S Tang

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 17 (SCA17) is a rare autosomal dominant progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by the CAG/CAA expansion in the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) gene. This study aimed to assess the frequency of SCA17 in patients from mainland China. Analysis of CAG/CAA expansion in this gene was performed in 263 patients consisting of 100 probands with dominantly inherited ataxia...

Journal: :Neurology 2012
Francesca L Conforti Rossella Spataro William Sproviero Rosalucia Mazzei Francesca Cavalcanti Francesca Condino Isabella L Simone Giancarlo Logroscino Alessandra Patitucci Angela Magariello Maria Muglia Carmelo Rodolico Paola Valentino Francesco Bono Tiziana Colletti Maria R Monsurrò Antonio Gambardella Vincenzo La Bella

OBJECTIVE Recent evidence suggests that intermediate-length polyglutamine (PolyQ) expansions in the ataxin-2 (ATXN-2) gene are a risk factor for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This work was undertaken with the aim to investigate the frequency of ataxin-1 (ATXN-1) and ATXN-2 PolyQ expansions in a cohort of patients with sporadic ALS (sALS) and patients with familial ALS (fALS) from souther...

Journal: :Acta biochimica Polonica 2006
Paweł Kowalczyk Jarosław M Cieśla Murat Saparbaev Jacques Laval Barbara Tudek

Oxidative stress and certain environmental carcinogens, e.g. vinyl chloride and its metabolite chloroacetaldehyde (CAA), introduce promutagenic exocyclic adducts into DNA, among them 1,N(6)-ethenoadenine (epsilonA), 3,N(4)-ethenocytosine (epsilonC) and N(2),3-ethenoguanine (epsilonG). We studied sequence-specific interaction of the vinyl-chloride metabolite CAA with human p53 gene exons 5-8, us...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 1999
T M Visarius J W Stucki B H Lauterburg

The effects of chloroacetaldehyde (CAA) and methylene blue, both alone and together, on mitochondrial metabolism, hepatic glutathione content, and bile flow were investigated in rats. Oxidation of [1-14C]palmitic acid, [1-14C]octanoic acid, and [1,4-14C]succinic acid allowed for the differentiation between carnitine-dependent long-chain fatty acid metabolism, medium chain fatty acid oxidation, ...

Journal: :Cancer research 1997
S K Brüggemann J Kisro T Wagner

The initial metabolism of ifosfamide (IFO) consists of two different pathways, which lead to the alkylating metabolite 4-hydroxy-IFO and to chloroacetaldehyde (CAA). CAA has been reported to cause side effects, such as neuro- and nephrotoxicity, whereas no direct antitumor effect has been described thus far. Therefore, two human tumor cell lines (MXI and S117) and a renal tubular cell line (Lan...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید