Background and Aim: Different methods have been proposed for rapid disinfection of gutta-percha (GP) cones. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of low-pressure radiofrequency cold plasma (LRFCP) in disinfection of GP cones compared to three chemical disinfectants. Materials and Methods: Seventy GP cones were allocated to seven groups of 10 each. All samples were initially sterilized with e...

Tubular splines are like the usual spline curves, but have thickness, i.e. locally look like circular cones. They are constructed with pieces of indefinitely differentiable surfaces whose profiles are circles, which are joined together with a prescribed degree of smoothness. We consider splines constructed joining together pieces of canal surfaces bounded by circles. A canal surface is determin...

Dupin cyclides are surfaces characterized by the property that all their curvature lines are circles or lines. Spheres, circular cylinders, cones and tori are particular examples. We introduce a bilinear rational Bézier-like formula with quaternion weights for parametrizing principal patches of Dupin cyclides. The proposed construction is not affine invariant but it is Möbius invariant, has low...

This work generalizes a shape recovery method for specular surJaces. We have used linear lights that generate planes of ray to highlight a rotating object so that its specular su$aces m computed from continuous images. By setting lights properly, shape at each rotation plane can be measured and a 30 graphics model can be subsequently reconstructed. In this paper, we extend our lights to circula...

introduction: the purpose of this study was to compare first accessory gutta-percha penetration after the use of nickel-titanium (ni-ti) or stainless-steel spreaders in curved resin blocks. materials and methods: forty resin blocks with 30º and 45º curvatures (20 blocks for each) were prepared and #30 master cones were placed in canals. in part one, under 20 newton pressure, ni-ti or stainless-...

A method is proposed for generating Bessel-like optical beams with arbitrary trajectories in free space. The method involves phase-modulating an optical wavefront so that conical bundles of rays are formed whose apexes write a continuous focal curve with pre-specified shape. These ray cones have circular bases on the input plane; thus their interference results in a Bessel-like transverse field...

In this work, the electronic properties of BP and CSi Nano cones have been investigated by self-consistent reaction field (SCRF) method in water solvent at B3PW91/6-31G (d,p) level of DFT theory for study of  for interactions of 5-Fluorouracil Anticancer Drug with theses Nano cones. The percent of change of energy gap (%ΔEg) shows that the complex formation of 5-Fluorouracil with BP ...

In this paper, by using the exponential convexity property of a barrier function, we propose an infeasible interior-point method for Cartesian P_*(k) horizontal linear complementarity problem over symmetric cones. The method uses Nesterov and Todd full steps, and we prove that the proposed algorithm is well define. The iteration bound coincides with the currently best iteration bound for the Ca...

to compare the mechanical properties of resilon and gutta-percha cones after storing at three different temperatures.one-hundred standardized size 40/02 gutta-percha cones and 100 resilon cones were randomly divided into four groups. the first group of the materials were tested immediately after receipt as the control group. the other three were stored in their packages at -12°c, 4± 1°c and 22±...

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a type of inherited retinal degenerative disease, which leads to blindness. The primary pathological event of this disease is the death of rods because of genetic mutations. The S334ter-line-3 rat is a transgenic model developed to express a rhodopsin mutation similar to that found in RP. In this study, the rod's death triggered are organization of the cone mosaic i...