This study focuses on a specific problem related to the caprock deformation induced by the injection of CO2 at depth. The adopted methodology includes the development of a mathematical model that incorporates the deformable behaviour of storage media and the flow of two immiscible fluids (CO2 and water) within the aquifers while the surface rock or caprock layer is modelled as a thin plate. Gov...

The gas-assisted gravity drainage (GAGD) process is designed and practiced based on gravity drainage idea and uses the advantage of density difference between injected CO2 and reservoir oil. In this work, one of Iran western oilfields was selected as a case study and a sector model was simulated based on its rock and fluid properties. The pressure of CO2 gas injection was close to the MMP of th...

a 47 year-old woman presented with eight-month history of tattoo allergic reaction of eyebrows after botulinum toxin a injection that was resistant to oral, topical and intralesional injection of corticosteroids. multiple sessions of treatment with co2 fractional laser resulted in significant flattening of allergic papules and plaques as well as reduction of tattoo pigmentation

 Large-scale subsurface fluid injection has the potential to trigger earthquakes. In addition to seismic hazard, reactivation of faults and fractures during CO2 injection has the potential to compromise storage integrity. These risks need to be taken into account when selecting potential carbon capture and storage (CCS) sites.  Deployment of seismometers at current large-scale CCS projects (m...

Dried milk protein concentrate is produced from skim milk using a combination of processes such as ultrafiltration (UF), evaporation or nanofiltration, and spray drying. It is well established that dried milk protein concentrate (MPC) that contains 80% (MPC80) and greater protein content (relative to dry matter) can lose solubility during storage as a result of protein-protein interactions and ...

The injection of supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) in deep saline aquifers leads to the formation of a CO2 rich phase plume that tends to float over the resident brine. As pressure builds up, CO2 density will increase because of its high compressibility. Current analytical solutions do not account for CO2 compressibility and consider a volumetric injection rate that is uniformly distributed al...

Injection of carbon dioxide into geological formations for long-term storage is widely regarded as a promising tool for reducing global atmospheric CO2 emissions. Given the environmental and health risks associated with leakage of CO2 from such a storage site, it is critical to ensure that injected CO2 remain trapped underground for the foreseeable future. Careful site selection and effective i...

CO2 injection is an effective technique for improved oil recovery in light oil reservoirs, especially for water flooding abandoned reservoirs. In this study, the lower part of Es1 reservoirs in Pucheng oilfield was introduced as the target reservoir. By studying the minimum miscible pressure in CO2 flooding, the reservoir could achieve miscible flooding. Long core displacement experiments prove...

Compared with traditional injection tubular strings, the stresses on CO2 strings are more complex. The results from field applications show that phase transition of fluid in is an important factor calculation temperature distribution and analysis string mechanics. Therefore, we propose a strength method for considers transition. We selected four oil China as examples to evaluate their safety. F...