نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive errors

تعداد نتایج: 384615  

ژورنال: ارگونومی 2020

Background and Aims: The aim of this study was to identify and assess human errors in a petrochemical plant using the Technique for the Retrospective and Predictive Analysis of Cognitive Errors (TRACEr). Methods: The sample size was all the eight operators of control room working in four shifts. In the first step, all tasks were analyzed using the hierarchical task analysis in order to identif...

Journal: :the journal of tehran university heart center 0
maryam moradian rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir

echocardiography is considered the primary diagnostic tool for congenital heart diseases. the pediatric echocardiography diagnostic errors, consisting of false positive or discrepant diagnoses, picked up within a 2.5-year period in our pediatric echocardiography laboratory are presented herein. in this case report, the factors contributing to the diagnostic errors are categorized as cognitive s...

Journal: :Schizophrenia bulletin 2015
S Kristian Hill James L Reilly Michael E Ragozzino Leah H Rubin Jeffrey R Bishop Ruben C Gur Elliot S Gershon Carol A Tamminga Godfrey D Pearlson Matcheri S Keshavan Richard S E Keefe John A Sweeney

Difficulty switching behavioral response sets is established in psychotic disorders. In rodent models, prefrontal lesions cause difficulty initially switching to new response sets (perseverative errors) while striatal lesions cause difficulty suppressing responses to previous choice preferences (regressive errors). Studies of psychotic disorders have not previously assessed these 2 error types....

Journal: :international journal of occupational hygiene 0
mostafa hamzeiyan ziarani m.sc. department of industrial engineering, institute for higher education of kar, qhazvin, iran adel mazloumi 2) ph.d. department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mehdi jahangiri 3) ph.d. department of occupational health engineering, school of public health and nutrition, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran zeinab kazemi 4) phd candidate. department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mansour ziaei 5) phd candidate. department of occupational health engineering, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran parissa mohadesy 6) b.sc. occupational health unit, hse bu-ali sina petrochemical company, mahshahr, iran

control room is the heart of each system in which even a minor error can result in irrecoverable consequences. the purpose of this study was to determine the probable control modes (pcms) and cognitive failure probability (cfp), and also build a cognitive demands profile (cdp) in a petrochemical control room, using cognitive reliability and error analysis technique (cream). first, tasks of boar...

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
freshte oladi khorasan razavi- mashhad_farhang13-maade16-p 207 mohammad hossein bayazi department of psychology, islamic azad university, torbatejam branch, torbatejam, iran. mahmood dargahi khorasan razavi- mashhad_farhang13-maade16-p 207 mohsen dehghani neishabouri department of clinical psychology, university of welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

objectives: the present study has investigated the effect of cognitive behavioral group therapy on improving coping styles in patients with acute coronary heart disease. methods: semi-experimental in type of pretest-posttest with control group seems to be a good design for this study.22 patients with acute coronary heart disease are admitted in ccu of mashhad razavi hospital and undergo angiopl...

2012
Marco Steinhauser Heike Eichele Hilde T. Juvodden Rene J. Huster Markus Ullsperger Tom Eichele

Errors in choice tasks are preceded by gradual changes in brain activity presumably related to fluctuations in cognitive control that promote the occurrence of errors. In the present paper, we use connectionist modeling to explore the hypothesis that these fluctuations reflect (mal-)adaptive adjustments of cognitive control. We considered ERP data from a study in which the probability of confli...

Journal: :International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications 2011

Journal: :The International Journal of Business & Management 2020

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