The transfer of glutamine between cells contributes to signaling as well as to metabolism. The recent identification and characterization of the system N and A family of transporters has begun to suggest mechanisms for the directional transfer of glutamine, and should provide ways to test its physiological significance in diverse processes from nitrogen to neurotransmitter release.

We study dynamical decoupling in a multiqubit setting, where it is combined with quantum logic gates. This is illustrated in terms of computation using Heisenberg interactions only, where global decoupling pulses commute with the computation. We derive a rigorous error bound on the trace distance or fidelity between the desired computational state and the actual time-evolved state, for a system...

Polytypic programs are programs that are parameterised by type constructors (like List), unlike polymorphic programs which are parameterised by types (like Int). In this paper we formulate precisely the polytypic programming problem of \commut-ing" two datatypes. The precise formulation involves a novel notion of higher order polymorphism. We demonstrate via a number of examples the relevance a...

Traffic speed forecasting is one of the core problems in transportation systems. For a more accurate prediction, recent studies started using not only temporal patterns but also spatial information on road network through graph convolutional networks. Even though highly complex due to its non-Euclidean and directional characteristics, previous approaches mainly focused modeling dependencies dis...

We determine all pairs of real numbers (α, β) such that the dilated floor functions bαxc and bβxc commute under composition, i.e., such that bαbβxcc = bβbαxcc holds for all real x.

Walking for the daily commute is one potential strategy for increasing physical activity levels. Understanding the behaviour-specific environmental correlates associated with commuter walking will help effective interventions to be identified and developed. The aim of this study was to examine the associations of perceptions of the environment in the workplace ‘neighbourhood’ and commuter walki...

Family caregivers are responsible for the home care of over 34 million older adults in the United States. For many, the elder family member lives more than an hour's distance away. Distance caregiving is a growing alternative to more familiar models where: 1) the elder and the family caregiver(s) may reside in the same household; or 2) the family caregiver may live nearby but not in the same ho...