Abstract: The aim of the present study was to produce a polyclonal antibody against bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugated with artemisinin. To gain an immunogenic character of artemisinin, a carboxyl group was added to it using mixed anhydride method. Then, the reactive compound of artemisinin was conjugated with BSA. The BSA+artemisinin were injected to white female New Zealand rabbits for two...

PURPOSE To investigate the impact of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy on disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) rates of patients with thymic carcinoma after complete resection. METHODS Between 2001 and 2013, 54 patients with complete resection of thymic carcinoma in Hangzhou Cancer Hospital were retrospectively reviewed. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to evaluate the surviva...

A 21-year-old woman presented with a painless growing mass in her right flank since 5 months before. With the probable diagnosis of a cold abscess, the patient was operated, but the wound was not cured. The patient was re-examined and a biopsy from the lesion was taken which revealed hydatid cyst. After nearly complete excision of the infected area and adjuvant chemotherapy with albendazole for...

OBJECTIVES To compare the outcomes of adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) versus observation in patients with non-organ confined disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radical cystectomy (RC). MATERIALS AND METHODS Using the National Cancer Database, we identified patients who received NAC prior to RC and had advanced stage (pT3/4) or pathologically involved nodes (pN+) at the time of surgery from...

In an attempt to eliminate Japanese encephalitis virus in natural surroundings, pigs having maternal antibody were given inoculation of live-attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine and injection of Freund’s complete adjuvant simultaneously. Titer of hemoagglutination inhibiting antibodies of pigs inoculated with live attenuated vaccine and complete adjuvant, was higher than that inoculated wit...

tyrosinase has been recognized as a major autoantign in human vitiligo. here we have shown that experimental autoimmune vitiligo can be induced by intradermal injection of mushroom tyrosinase emulsified in complete freund’s adjuvant in c57bl/6 mice. the onse of vitiligo was characterized by hair hypopigmentation and total melanocyte depletion in the basal layer of the epidermis. our results con...

a 21-year-old woman presented with a painless growing mass in her right flank since 5 months before. with the probable diagnosis of a cold abscess, the patient was operated, but the wound was not cured. the patient was re-examined and a biopsy from the lesion was taken which revealed hydatid cyst. after nearly complete excision of the infected area and adjuvant chemotherapy with albendazole for...

In a previous study we demonstrated that antiviral response against the coliphage MS-2 can be elicited by immunization with a synthetic antigen consisting of a conjugate (P2-A -- L) of a synthetic fragment (P2) of the virus coat protein attached to a synthetic polymeric carrier. The antiviral response was induced when the antigen was administered in complete Freund's adjuvant or when it was adm...

Monotherapeutic strategies often have only partial success in primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE). This analysis evaluated whether adjuvant treatment strategies improve outcomes. PNE children were submitted to a distinct therapeutic strategy including urotherapy (behavioral modifications), a first-line and, if necessary, a second-line treatment period. Outcome was the relief of bedwetting, the fol...

1. The antigenicity of four soya-bean-based infant formulas (Prosobee powder, Prosobee liquid concentrate (Mead Johnson, Uxbridge, Middx), Wysoy (Wyeth, Maidenhead, Berks) and Formula S (Cow and Gate, Trowbridge, Wilts] was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) specific for glycinin and beta-conglycinin. Results were compared with in vivo assessments of antigenicity using guin...