Politicians and engineers are increasingly realizing that values important in the development of technological artefacts. What is often overlooked different conceptualizations these abstract lead to design-requirements. For example, designing social media platforms for deliberative democracy sets us up technical work on completely types architectures mechanisms than so-called liquid or direct f...

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The early stages of engineering design are critical, as the highlevel decisions made at this point have the most impact on the final product’s design, cost, and success. However, little software is available to support engineers during the initial, conceptual design phase. In addition, at this and all other stages of design, engineers are increasingly tasked with utilizing unwieldy collections ...

In a product development process, it is crucial to understand and evaluate multiple and synergic aspects of systems such as performance, cost, reliability and safety. These aspects are mainly considered during later stages of the design process. However, in order to improve the foundations for decision-making, this paper presents methods that are intended to increase the engineering knowledge i...

Software Conceptual Integrity has been considered a cardinal concern for design and development of software systems. But, except for verbal descriptions of desiderata, there were no formal tools to guarantee that conceptual integrity is attained. This paper proposes an axiomatic algebraic approach, based upon the assumption that the software system in each level of the system hierarchy is repre...

This paper explores the impact creative engineering design methodologies will have on the development of conceptual system designs for technically complex systems. To meet the requirements of the many innovations of products and their technology, these technically complex systems must be innovative to make effective use of them. This report generates a value-chain that shows the link between cr...

Despite a large body of research on creativity in architecture, the concept of creativity as a multi-faceted phenomenon in design studios is still challenging. The present study aims to analyze the related literature and systematically categorize them to provide a conceptual framework to enhance creativity in design studios. By using a qualitative researcher method along with Sandelowski and Ba...