The conventional theory of resonance broadening for a two-species plasma in a magnetic field is revised, and applied to an ionospheric turbulence case. The assumptions made in the conventional theory of resonance broadening have, in the past, led to replacing the frequency ω by ω + ik ⊥ D in the resonant part of the linear dielectric function to obtain the nonlinear dielectric function. Where D...

Introduction: The dimensions of the RF shield and the RF frequency for proton imaging at 7T allow the excitation of a propagating TE11 waveguide mode, which has given rise to the concept of traveling wave imaging [1]. RF excitation is typically achieved by using a patch antenna or crossed dipole antenna placed at one end of the bore [1, 2]. A nearly uniform B1 field is produced along the entire...

   We have investigated the electronic and optical properties of AlN hexagonal nanosheets under different kinds of strains, using the band structure results obtained through the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method within the density functional theory. The results show that 10% uniaxial strain along the zig-zag direction induces an indirect to direct band-gap transition. Th...

A generalized Born (GB) model is proposed that approximates the electrostatic part of macromolecular solvation free energy over the entire range of the solvent and solute dielectric constants. The model contains no fitting parameters, and is derived by matching a general form of the GB Green function with the exact Green's function of the Poisson equation for a random charge distribution inside...

A 2D finite element model for the solution of wave equations is developed. The fluid is considered as incompressible and irrotational. This is a difficult mathematical problem to solve numerically as well as analytically because the condition of the dynamic boundary (Bernoulli’s equation) on the free surface is not fixed and varies with time. The finite element technique is applied to solve non...

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A coplanar wave guide (CPW) fed printed monopole antenna with reduced radiation hazard for mobile handset is presented. The antenna offers a bandwidth of 150MHz when printed on a substrate of dielectric constant (εr) 4.4 and thickness 1.6mm with an overall dimension of 0.41λg X 0.31λg.The printed metal strip in the back side of the monopole modifies the radiation pattern suitable for mobile han...

The time domain modeling of a coplanar wave guide (CPW) fed band-notched antenna for Ultra Wide band (UWB) applications is presented. The annular ring antenna has a dimension of 36x36 mm when printed on a substrate of dielectric constant 4.4 and thickness 1.6 mm. The uniplanar nature and compact structure of the antenna make it apt for modular design. The crescent shaped slot provides a notch i...

grading of agricultural products has always been a subject of research by scientists. one of the criteria to be chosen for grading of fruits is the fruit's level of ripeness. different methods have been employed to assess the status of fruit ripeness some of which are destructive and others are not so. in this research, a noninvasive capacitive method was used to estimate the ripeness leve...