B one regeneration in the cranio-maxillofacial skeleton has undergone many advances over a short period of time. There is much activity in this area, where autogenous bone grafting still plays a significant role in clinical practice. Cranio-maxillofacial osseous reconstruction represents a very large potential market effecting many surgical specialties including, oral maxillofacial surgery, pla...

BACKGROUND Sex chromosomal aneuploidies in males are rare diseases with an overwhelming involvement of endocrinological and auxological issues; less frequently, other anomalies are observed. Neuroradiological issues are often not taken into account in single patients, and neuroradiological examinations are rarely performed. CASE PRESENTATION Here, we report a boy with 48,XXXY/49,XXXXY mosaici...

Cranio-dento-facial findings in a case of Noonan syndrome in a 13-year, 3-month-old male are reported. Oral examination of the patient revealed a narrow, high arched palate, malocclusion and congenitally missing teeth. Even though cephalometric measurements showed an increased vertical facial pattern (GoGn/SN = 38.46 degrees ), a severe deep bite (9 mm) was evident. Noonan syndrome is character...

A retrospective review of 67 patients with acute cervical spine fracture and/or dislocation was conducted at two suburban community hospital emergency departments. The mean age was 39, and two-thirds of the patients were male. Motor vehicle accidents and falls accounted for more than 80% of all injuries. On emergency department evaluation, it was found that there was no history of loss of consc...

Resolving species limits within the genus Miniopterus has traditionally been complicated by the presence of cryptic species with overlapping morphological features. We use molecular techniques, cranio-dental characters and tragus shape to describe a new species of Miniopterus from Mozambique, M. mossambicus. Miniopterus mossambicus shows > 12% divergence in cytochrome-b sequence from its nea...

New MR techniques: diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and MR spectroscopy (MRS) are increasingly used in clinical radiologic practice and may help to differentiate CNS lymphomas from other lesions of the brain (1,2). Diffusion-weighted MRI is a powerful tool in characterization of brain neoplasms. DWI measures the diffusion of water molecules in biologic tissues; diffusion within the tumor is con...

Objective: To investigate the intra – rater and inter reliability of cranio cervical flexion test in symptomatic subjects. Background study: Neck flexor muscles endurance was negatively correlated with pain dysfunction. Cranio protocol has been advocated to train muscle performance at present there is no consensus most effective method. The CCFT a clinical neuromotor control deep spine. Methodo...

Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is a defect of embryonic forebrain resulting from failure of growth and segmentation of the anterior end of the neural tube. It has been classified into 4 types based on the severity of associated brain and facial malformations. The most severe variety called alobar HPE is generally associated with major cranio-facial anomalies such as cyclopia, ethmocephaly, cebocephaly...

OBJECTIVES To assess submental route intubation as an alternative technique to a tracheostomy in the management of the airway in cranio-maxillofacial trauma, along with an assessment of its morbidity and complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS Submental intubation was performed in 17 patients who had maxillofacial panfacial trauma and management was done under general anesthesia during a period ...