نتایج جستجو برای: crystal growth from melt

تعداد نتایج: 6220682  

2017
Wolfram Miller Klaus Böttcher Zbigniew Galazka Jürgen Schreuer

Our numerical modelling of the Czochralski growth of single crystalline β-Ga2O3 crystals (monoclinic symmetry) starts at the 2D heat transport analysis within the crystal growth furnace, proceeds with the 3D heat transport and fluid flow analysis in the crystal-melt-crucible arrangement and targets the 3D thermal stress analysis within the β-Ga2O3 crystal. In order to perform the stress analysi...

Journal: :Soft matter 2017
Taraknath Mandal Wenjun Huang Jodi M Mecca Ashley Getchell William W Porter Ronald G Larson

We present a multi-scale simulation method for modeling crystal growth in the presence of polymer excipients. The method includes a coarse-grained (CG) model for small molecules of known crystal structure whose force field is obtained using structural properties from atomistic simulations. This CG model is capable of stabilizing the molecular crystal structure and capturing the crystal growth f...

2012
Nadine Friese Axel Vollbrecht David C. Tanner Wiebke Fahlbusch Miriam Weidemann

The emplacement of the Mesoproterozoic Götemar Pluton into Paleoproterozoic granitoid host rocks of the Transscandinavian Igneous Belt is re-examined by microfabric analysis, including cathodoluminescence microscopy. Field data on the pluton-host rock system are used to strengthen the model. The Götemar Pluton, situated on the Baltic Shield of SE Sweden, is a horizontally zoned tabular structur...

2014
Yoshinori FURUKAWA Etsuro YOKOYAMA Izumi YOSHIZAKI Haruka TAMARU Taro SHIMAOKA Takehiko SONE

Microgravity experiments for ice crystal growth were conducted twice in the Japan Experiment Module “Kibo” of the International Space Station. Experimental cartridges newly developed for each experiment were transported to the space station and installed in the SCOF facility. All of the experiments were possibly could be performed by using a tele-control system on the ground. Crystal patterns d...

1999
W. Garber F. Tangerman

Radiative heat transfer plays an important part in the Czochralski crystal growth process , but it is diicult to simulate numerically because of the amount of computational time required. This paper describes the parallelization of a code simulating radiative heat transfer in the crystal and in the region above the melt containing gas under the assumption of axial symmetry. This code allows arb...

2008
Jim Watkins Michael Martin

Spherulites are spherical clusters of radiating crystals that occur naturally in rhyolitic obsidian. The growth of spherulites requires diffusion and uptake of crystal forming components from the host rhyolite melt or glass, and rejection of non-crystal forming components from the crystallizing region. Water concentration profiles measured by synchrotron-source Fourier transform spectroscopy re...

2002
Brian H. Dennis George S. Dulikravich

A least-squares spectral finite element method was used to develop an accurate computer code for prediction of solidification from a melt under the influence of an externally applied magnetic field. The computational results indicate significantly different flow-field patterns and thermal fields in the melt and the accrued solid in the cases of full gravity, reduced gravity, and an applied unif...

2008
Jim Watkins Michael Martin

Spherulites are spherical clusters of radiating crystals that occur naturally in rhyolitic obsidian. The growth of spherulites requires diffusion and uptake of crystal forming components from the host rhyolite melt or glass, and rejection of non-crystal forming components from the crystallizing region. Water concentration profiles measured by synchrotron-source Fourier transform spectroscopy re...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2009
Sven van Teeffelen Rainer Backofen Axel Voigt Hartmut Löwen

The phase-field-crystal model is by now widely used in order to predict crystal nucleation and growth. For colloidal solidification with completely overdamped individual particle motion, we show that the phase-field-crystal dynamics can be derived from the microscopic Smoluchowski equation via dynamical density-functional theory. The different underlying approximations are discussed. In particu...

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