The electrochemical oxidation behavior and voltammetric assay of gemifloxacin were investigated using differential-pulse and cyclic voltammetry on a screen-printed carbon electrode. The effects of pH, scan rates, and concentration of the drug on the anodic peak current were studied. Voltammograms of gemifloxacin in Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.0) exhibited a well-defined single oxidation peak. A diffe...

The behavior of chlordiazepoxide has been studied using dc-polarography at dropping mercury electrode (DME) and cyclic voltammetry at glassy carbon electrode (GCE). In Britton-Robinson buffers, the drug developed three reduction irreversible waves in acidic solutions, and only two waves in alkaline media. The adsorptive stripping voltammetric behavior of chlorodiazepoxide was studied at GCE, an...

Invited for this month's cover picture is the group of Professor Toribio F. Otero at the Centre for Electrochemistry, Intelligent Materials and Devices at the Polytechnic University of Cartagena (Spain). The cover picture shows an electrochemical cell as well as three representative cyclic voltammetric responses, displaying the electrolyte potential window, the monomer oxidation-polymerization ...

Systematic synthesis of a number of new phenolic compounds with structures similar to vitamin E led to the identification of several sterically hindered compounds that when electrochemically oxidised in acetonitrile in a -2e(-)/-H(+) process formed phenoxonium diamagnetic cations that were resistant to hydrolysis reactions. The reactivity of the phenoxonium ions was ascertained by performing cy...

The electrochemical behavior of 2'-halogeno-N,N-dimethyl-4-aminoazobenzene derivatives was investigated using various polarographic and voltammetric methods. The peak potentials of these derivatives were observed to shift towards negative values along with an increase in the pH. A reduction of the azo linkage took place via two electrons at pH > 4, but four electrons at pH < 4 in aqueous-ethano...

The electroreduction behaviour and determination of cefoperazone using a hanging mercury drop electrode were investigated. Cyclic voltammograms of cefoperazone recorded in universal Britton-Robinson buffers pH 3-6 exhibited a single irreversible cathodic peak. The process was adsorption-controlled. Britton-Robinson buffer 0.04 M pH 4.0 was selected as a supporting electrolyte for quantitative p...

Oxidative stress plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of many diseases, but there is no accurate measurement oxidative or antioxidants that has utility clinical setting. Cyclic Voltammetry an electrochemical technique been widely used for analyzing redox status industrial and research settings. It also recently applied to assess antioxidant vivo biological samples. This systematic review id...

It has been suggested that etoposide can be transformed 'in vivo' into a radical intermediate, which may be involved in the irreversible binding of etoposide to microsomal proteins and in DNA damage. To investigate some physico-chemical properties, the on-line coulometric production of this free radical and its subsequent cyclic voltammetric detection is described. For the synthesis, a coulomet...

The electroactivity of zeolite-encapsulated redox-active transition metal complexes, {M(L)}Z, was explored for Co(salen) and [Fe(bpy)3] formed in NaY zeolite (where salen ) N,N′-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine and bpy ) 2,2′-bipyridine). The zeolite boundary was characterized via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and cyclic voltammetry in nonaqueous electrolyte at either zeolite-modified ...

5-((4-alkoxyphenyl)azo)salicyladehyde, 5-((4-alkoxyphenyl)azo)-N-(npentyl, ndodecyl)-salicyladimine and bis [5-((4-alkoxyphenyl)azo)-N-(npentyl, ndodecyl)-salicyladiminato]copper(II) [alkoxy=OnCnH2n+1; n=3-7] homologues were synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, mass and IR spectra. All complex homol...