نتایج جستجو برای: daly

تعداد نتایج: 1579  

2013
Katherine Gibney Martha Sinclair Joanne O'Toole Karin Leder

Following the 1990 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) have been used widely to quantify the population health burden of diseases and to prioritise and evaluate the impact of specific public health interventions. In the context of the recent release of the 2010 GBD study, we explore the novel use of DALYS to determine health-based targets (HBTs). As with...

M Tabaresfahani M.R Maraci

Background & Aims: Traffic accidents are a major cause of disability and mortality around the world and a major public health problem in developing and developed countries. The aim of this study was to assess the burden of road traffic accidents in Isfahan, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Isfahan in 2010. Data were collected from death registration system to calculate...

Hedieh Chorom, Mohammad Hossein Taghdisi, Parvin Nassiri,

Abstract Background and purpose:Work-related accidents are causing distress and economic losses. This study was conducted to estimate the burden of occupational accidents by the use of disability-adjusted life year (DALY) calculation in Iranian Social Security Organization (ISSO), Tehran province, between 2008 and 2011 time frame. Materials and Methods:This descriptive analytical study was cond...

Background: Water, sanitation and hygiene have a very important role in public health. Poor sanitation is the cause of water contamination, which causes many types of diseases. The aim of this paper was to present the attributable death and disability adjusted life year (DALYs) of untreated water and insanitary environments from 1990 to 2010 in Iran.   Methods: In the Global Burden of D...

2010
Adolfo Rubinstein Lisandro Colantonio Ariel Bardach Joaquín Caporale Sebastián García Martí Karin Kopitowski Andrea Alcaraz Luz Gibbons Federico Augustovski Andrés Pichón-Rivière

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the primary cause of mortality and morbidity in Argentina representing 34.2% of deaths and 12.6% of potential years of life lost (PYLL). The aim of the study was to estimate the burden of acute coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke and the cost-effectiveness of preventative population-based and clinical interventions. METHODS An epidemiological mod...

ژورنال: :دانش و تندرستی 0
فاطمه سخنوری محسن مصلحی حسین توازهی رضا فدایی نوبری

مقدمه: خشونت، پرخاش و پرخاشگری را از این منظر که در محدوده روابط متقابل اجتماعی تجلی و بروز می­یابند می­توان پدیده­های اجتماعی- روانی تلقی نمود. خشونت به دنبال منازعه آسیبی است که به­طور عمدی توسط فرد یا گروه کوچکی از افراد اعمال می­گردد و یک مشکل جدی سلامت عمومی در بسیاری از کشورها است. طبق تخمین سازمان جهانی بهداشت در سال 2000 خشونت مسوول 1658000 مورد مرگ و بیش از 460 میلیون سال عمر تلف شده ب...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997
B M Sayers T M Fliedner

The DALY Review Group of the WHO Advisory Committee on Health Research (ACHR) believes that, unless they are constructed purely as an intellectual exercise, indicators should have a function--ultimately to guide decision-making about resource allocation. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) obscure too much and in its present stage of development the DALY approach does not solve the problem o...

Journal: :Cahiers victoriens et édouardiens 2011

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
afshin ebrahimi environment research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfa-han, iran, & department of environmental health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medica mokhtar mahdavi environment research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran, & student research committee and department of environmental health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. anoosheh ghasemian non-communicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. parinaz poursafa environment research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfa-han, iran. farshad sharifi elderly health research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. rasool mohammadi department of epidmioligy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background: water, sanitation and hygiene have a very important role in public health. poor sanitation is the cause of water contamination, which causes many types of diseases. the aim of this paper was to present the attributable death and disability adjusted life year (dalys) of untreated water and insanitary environments from 1990 to 2010 in iran.   methods: in the global burden of disease 2...

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