This iconographic and iconological research has shown the political value of eagle symbol in Palace Mosaic Constantinople. Thus this subject both ornamental significance, but meaning is predominant. The chronology (532 as terminus post quem) historical-archaeological context have disclosed relations between Emperor Justinian I. strangling a snake, perspective, becomes supreme power Justinian, w...

Current cataloging guidelines for creating name authority records (NARs) royalty and nobility assume that an individual’s claim to a royal title is clear unambiguous. In the case of historical rebels, usurpers, eccentrics who titles themselves, however, are not so clear. When we attempt describe people places from disputed past, actively enter into their struggles power, but rules documents lik...

L’A. propose une lecture et interpretation personnelle d’une inscription lapidaire fragmentaire en cuneiforme vieux-perse retrouvee au cours de fouilles mises œuvre 2016 dans la cite grecque antique Phanagoria, situee sur cote septentrionale mer Noire. D’apres nos connaissances actuelles, cette region n’a ete certainement que tres brievement integree a l’empire achemenide ce qui rend decouverte...

undoubtedly achamenids, as the greatest empire of ancient periods that tried to preserve its internal security and defend its frontiers, needed the help of their appointed governors who were usually elected from among achaemenid families. besoos, who was one of achaemenids, was appointed as a governor on east (bacteria). besoos dismissed and killed darius iii and claimed himself as the emperor ...