the purpose of this study is presenting a model forecasting financial crisis in tehran stock exchange listed companies. to do this, productive firms that had been accepted in tehran stock exchange between 2002 and 2009, were selected as the study sample. first the independent variables were obtained based on financial ratios and then based on article 141 of the law of commerce, the insolvent an...

abstract the global economy faces crisis every so often. in recent years, the financial crisis has affected the global economy; all countries, directly or indirectly, are involved. the purpose of this research is to study the impact of the global economic crisis on the capital structure of listed companies in tehran stock exchange. to test this effect, 87 companies listed in tehran stock exchan...

The diagnostic efficacy of creatine kinase (CK) isoforms (CK-3 and CK-2) was compared with measurement of CK-2 mass concentrations for the early diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI). Serial serum samples drawn from 76 patients with confirmed MI and 55 non-MI patients were used for determining CK-2 mass concentrations and the MM3/MM1 (CK-3 isoforms) and MB2/MB1 (CK-2 isoforms) ratios. We comp...

The sensitivity, specificity and likelihood ratios of binary diagnostic tests are often thought of as being independent of disease prevalence. Empirical studies, however, have frequently revealed substantial variation of these measures for the same diagnostic test in different populations. One reason for this discrepancy is related to the fact that only few diagnostic tests are inherently dicho...

OBJECTIVES To review the literature and evaluate the evidence for the diagnostic outcome of arthrography, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the assessment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc position. METHODS A literature search from 1978 to 1994 was conducted. Data on sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios were collected and, if not...

â  using of prediction models is one of the methods of financial performance prediction. financial ratios are employed as predictive variable in prediction models. the main purpose of this study is to compare the incremental information content of accrual and cash ratios for prediction and evaluation of the financial performance of business entities by data mining models. in align with research...

introduction: good radiographs are required for endodontic therapy and because some patient’s are intolerant to intraoral films and/or sensors, this can cause complications in endodontic treatment. extraoral film placement can be used to obtain clinically diagnostic and working radiographs. materials and methods: the no. 2 receptor was placed against the model ’ s cheek and centered in the mola...

BACKGROUND Onychomycosis is a highly prevalent disease worldwide. There is no standard test for its diagnosis, which remains costly, wasteful, and is sometimes delayed. The diagnostic tests for this disease are few and discordant. The objective was to evaluate the diagnostic validity, performance, and accuracy of culture, nail clipping with Periodic Acid-Schiff -PAS- staining (biopsy), and dire...

The performance of diagnostic tests can be assessed by a number of methods. These include sensitivity, specificity,positive and negative predictive values, likelihood ratios and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. This paper describes the methods and explains which information they provide. Sensitivity and specificity provides measures of the diagnostic accuracy of a test in diagnos...

PURPOSE To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonograph and fine-needle aspiration cytologic examination (USG-FNAC) in the staging of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients. METHODS We conducted an electronic search of the literature addressing the performance of USG-FNAC in diagnosis of axillary lymph node metastasis in databases such as Pubmed, Medline, Embase, Ovid ...