نتایج جستجو برای: disaster risk assessment

تعداد نتایج: 1432930  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2015
Jianhua Wang Qiming Qin Jianghua Zhao Xin Ye Xiao Feng Xuebin Qin Xiucheng Yang

Road damage detection and assessment from high-resolution remote sensing image is critical for natural disaster investigation and disaster relief. In a disaster context, the pairing of pre-disaster and post-disaster road data for change detection and assessment is difficult to achieve due to the mismatch of different data sources, especially for rural areas where the pre-disaster data (i.e., re...

2017
Leila Mohammadinia Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh Ali Ardalan

isasters have various physical, psychological, social and economical effects on all age groups, particularly children who are more vulnerable than adults. In the aftermath of disasters, children, just like pregnant women, elderly and the disabled, are a special group with special needs. This is because they are at greater risk based on their specific physiological and psychological characterist...

2015
David Oscar Yawson Michael Osei Adu Frederick Ato Armah Joseph Kusi Isaac Gershon Ansah

Vulnerability assessment and reduction are now central to developing a holistic and integrated approach to disaster risk reduction, including mitigating the effects of a disaster. Pre-existing frameworks for mapping vulnerability and planning response to disasters do not completely fit the realities of rural communities in low income countries where most people informally organize their own liv...

2016
Rishang Long Jianhua Zhang Gianfranco Chicco

Based on the theory of risk assessment, the risk assessment method for an ultra-high voltage (UHV) AC/DC hybrid power system under severe disaster is studied. Firstly, considering the whole process of cascading failure, a fast failure probability calculation method is proposed, and the whole process risk assessment model is established considering the loss of both fault stage and recovery stage...

Journal: :IJISCRAM 2014
Guido Schryen Felix Wex

Natural disasters, including earthquakes, Tsunamis, floods, hurricanes, and volcanic eruptions, have caused tremendous harm and continue to threaten millions of humans and various infrastructure capabilities each year. In their efforts to take countermeasures against the threats posed by future natural disasters, the United Nations formulated the “Hyogo Framework for Action”, which aims at asse...

2011
Dimitrios Adamis Vicky Papanikolaou

Previous studies reported that anger and hostility are often presented in the victims of a disaster. This study investigates the symptoms of anger and hostility after a wildfire disaster in a rural area of Greece. Cross sectional case control study of adult population (18 65 years old). Face to face interview. Data collected were demographic, Symptom Checklist 90-Revised for assessment of hosti...

2011
D. C. Roy

Vulnerability assessment is a significant component of effective disaster management. Following the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015, countries need to identify appropriate vulnerability indicators and to assess the impact of disasters. Vulnerability assessment is a prerequisite for disaster risk reduction and capacity building of communities. It can play an important role especially for de...

Disaster Management and current approaches in this field in one hand only has focused to physicalvulnerabilities and in the other hand has included consequential action to reduce vulnerability and improve physicalpreparation as well as resistance institutional insignificant during the disaster. Therefore, these approaches usually haveignored the capabilities and capacities of residents to reduc...

2011

As global climate change escalates, the risk of floods, droughts and severe storms increases. In the Philippines, one of the countries in the world that is highly prone to natural hazards, the situation is further aggravated by the effects of climate change. While natural hazards and climate change cannot be prevented from happening, the vicious cycle of disasters and underdevelopment can be re...

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