Given the increasing public awareness of environmental impacts, governments have made regulation on pollutants more stringent. Therefore, the Unit Commitment Problem (UCP), which traditionally minimizes the total production costs, needs to consider the pollutants emissions as another objective. This way, the UCP becomes a multiobjective problem with two competing objectives. The approach propos...

This numerical study examines the stirring properties of a 2D flow field with a specific focus on the alignment dynamics of tracer gradient vectors. In accordance with the study of Hua and Klein [Physica D 113 (1998) 98], our approach involves the full second order Lagrangian dynamics and in particular the second order in time equation for the tracer gradient norm. If the physical space is part...

Anosov representations give a higher-rank analogue of convex cocompactness in rank-one Lie group which shares many its good geometric and dynamical properties; finiteness rank one may be seen as controlled weakening to allow for isolated failures hyperbolicity. We introduce relatively dominated relativization representations, or other words finiteness. prove that groups admitting must hyperboli...

context arthropod-borne diseases are remaining as a major public health issue in the resource-constrained settings. mosquitoes are closely associated with mankind since time immemorial and play an important role in the transmission of many dreadful diseases like malaria, filariasis, japanese encephalitis, dengue and yellow fever. over the decades, vector control is an important element to minim...