نتایج جستجو برای: drought and salinity stress

تعداد نتایج: 16908325  

Ahmad Dargahikhoo Mohsen Rajabi Moslem Fetri,

A major problem of arid and semi-arid regions is environmental stresses like salinity and drought. To study the effect of Artichoke germination under different levels of salinity and drought, two separate experiments were performed. The experimental treatments included different salinity levels of NaCl (0, 50, 100, 150 mM) and five drought levels by PEG (0, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%) with three rep...

2015
A. Muscolo A. Junker C. Klukas K. Weigelt-Fischer D. Riewe T. Altmann

Drought and salinity are among the major abiotic stresses which, often inter-relatedly, adversely affect plant growth and productivity. Plant stress responses depend on the type of stress, on its intensity, on the species, and also on the genotype. Different accessions of a species may have evolved different mechanisms to cope with stress and to complete their life cycles. This study is focused...

2012
Guiling Sun C. Neal Stewart Peng Xiao Baohong Zhang

Switchgrass has increasingly been recognized as a dedicated biofuel crop for its broad adaptation to marginal lands and high biomass. However, little is known about the basic biology and the regulatory mechanisms of gene expression in switchgrass, particularly under stress conditions. In this study, we investigated the effect of salt and drought stress on switchgrass germination, growth and the...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0

present study was conducted to investigate the effects of different osmotic potentials (0.0 mpa, -0.4 mpa, -0.8 mpa and -1.2mpa) induced by nacl and polyethylene glycol-6000(peg) as salinity and drought stress respectively on germination and early growth of two inbred lines of maize (mo17 and b73). the objective was to compare the germination ability between tow maize inbred lines in salt and d...

Ahmad Dargahikhoo Mohsen Rajabi Moslem Fetri,

A major problem of arid and semi-arid regions is environmental stresses like salinity and drought. To study the effect of Artichoke germination under different levels of salinity and drought, two separate experiments were performed. The experimental treatments included different salinity levels of NaCl (0, 50, 100, 150 mM) and five drought levels by PEG (0, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%) with three rep...

2005
Kris Freeman

To elucidate genome-level responses to drought and high-salinity stress in rice, a 70mer oligomer microarray covering 36,926 unique genes or gene models was used to profile genome expression changes in rice shoot, flag leaf and panicle under drought or high-salinity conditions. While patterns of gene expression in response to drought or high-salinity stress within a particular organ type showed...

2014
Radomira Vankova Alena Gaudinova Petre Dobrev Jiri Malbeck Daniel Haisel Vaclav Motyka Petre I. Dobrev

Plant hormones play an important role in plant response to abiotic stresses, by both stimulation of defence pathways and regulation of plant growth and development. The key hormone in the response to stresses associated with dehydration is abscisic acid (ABA). Its levels were followed during the response to salinity or drought in two species differing in their stress tolerance – radish and toba...

2013
Laura L. Beaton Susan A. Dudley

Plants inhabiting degraded habitats must contend with stressful environments. However, their ability to adapt may be constrained by available genetic variation and genetic correlations between traits. Here, we examine the correlation between salt and drought tolerance in germinating seeds from contrasting populations of common teasel (Dipsacus fullonum subsp. sylvestris) growing on roadsides th...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
بهرام کاروانی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد علوم و تکنولوژی بذر، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران رضا توکل افشاری استاد گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران ناصر مجنون حسینی استاد گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران سید امیر موسوی گروه زراعت، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

germination stage is an important stage of plant growth stage that often is affected by environmental stress including water and salinity stresses including drought and salinity. in order to study germination characteristics of scrophularia striatain water and salinity stress conditions at different temperatures an experiment was conducted. temperatures regimes included 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 an...

Journal: :بوم شناسی کشاورزی 0
سمیرا صبوری راد محمد کافی احمد نظامی محمد بنایان اول

kochia (kochia scoparia l. schard) is an annual, halophyte and drought resistant plant that can be irrigated with saline water and a valuable source for forage under drought and saline ecosystem. in order to evaluate the germination characteristic of kochia under different temperatures and salinity stress levels, an experiment was conducted at physiology lab of ferdowsi university of mashhad, i...

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