Flip-flops are essential elements of a design from both delay and energy aspects. A significant fraction of the total power in highly synchronous systems 1s dissipated over clock networks. Hence, lowpower clocking schemes are promising approaches for future desfgns. Recently, there has been published several energy recovery flip-flops that enable energy recovery from the clock network, resultin...

The use of energies from renewable sources, as an alternative to those obtained fossil fuels, represents a sustained concern in the world scientific environment, this action being particularly important objective at present, especially context increasingly acute manifestations effects climate change. recovery and thermal energy developed composting process biodegradable solar waste is current r...

This book contains the successful invited submissions [...]