Abstract Objective Computer assistance has become indispensable in the reconstruction of orbit and midface. Although these are key areas an individual’s esthetic appearance, defects or deformities midface, especially those orbit, treated diversely. Methods The aim this article is to present wide utility computer-assistance modern craniomaxillofacial surgery, including virtual planning, computer...

OBJECTIVE Evaluation of esthetic, functional, and health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) outcomes in adult patients with a repaired cleft lip and palate. The treatment for all patients was based on the so-called Vienna concept. PATIENTS/DESIGN Seventy adult patients with a repaired complete cleft lip and palate, ranging in age from 18 to 30 years, were included in the study. Esthetic and func...

Esthetic evaluation of cleft lip and palate rehabilitation outcomes may assist in the determination of new surgical interventions and aid in reevaluation of treatment protocols. Our objective was to compare esthetics assessments of the nasolabial region in children with a unilateral cleft lip and palate between healthcare professionals who were experienced in the treatment of cleft lip and pala...

Plastic surgery is a dynamic, sophisticated, constantly expanding, and evolving medical specialty that defies definition, not restricted by anatomical boundaries or patient age group, and based on principles rather than limited procedures, with surgical interventions ranging from complex microsurgery-based reconstructions to aesthetic procedures. However, medical students’ perceptions of the fi...

screw-retained implant restorations have an advantage of predictable retention as well as retrievability, and obviate the risk of excessive sub-gingival cement commonly associated with cement retained implant restorations. screw-retained restorations generally have screw access holes, which can compromise esthetics and weaken the porcelain around the holes. the purpose of this study is to descr...

In contemporary orthognathic surgery, correcting the functional aspects of dentofacial deformities is our main focus, but, if the esthetic outcome is not improved, we often face serious patient dissatisfaction. Many adjunctive soft tissue procedures can be used to either enhance the esthetics of orthognathic surgical cases or overcome the deleterious effects of our surgical procedures. Procedur...

Avulsive injuries and ablative surgery for both aggressive benign and malignant disease, even when wellreconstructed, leave anatomy that provides no effective means of stabilizing prosthesis. For such patients, implantstabilized or, preferably, implant-supported restorations have become the ultimate goal. Defects of the entire craniofacial complex, including esthetic and functional problems, ca...