نتایج جستجو برای: fas antigen

تعداد نتایج: 212027  

Journal: :Postgraduate Medical Journal 1996

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده علوم پایه 1393

ناباروری به صورت ناتوانی در باروری بعد از یکسال آمیزش بدون حفاظت تعریف می شود. بخش بزرگی از جمعیت مردان نابارور موفق به باردار کردن زن خود به دلیل آزواسپرمی (فقدان اسپرم) یا الیگواسپرمی (میزان اسپرم کم) نمی شوند. ناباروری در مردان ممکن است در اثر استروژن و مشتقات آن، عفونت ها، فلزات سنگین، سیگار کشیدن، ros، آنتی بادی ضد اسپرم ایجاد شود. بررسی ها نشان می دهد که ژن های زیادی در ناباروری مردان دخی...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2005
Sonia M Najjar Yan Yang Mats A Fernström Sang-Jun Lee Anthony M Deangelis George A Abou Rjaily Qusai Y Al-Share Tong Dai Tiffany A Miller Shobha Ratnam Randall J Ruch Stuart Smith Sue-Hwa Lin Nicole Beauchemin Ana Maria Oyarce

Insulin is viewed as a positive regulator of fatty acid synthesis by increasing fatty acid synthase (FAS) mRNA transcription. We uncover a new mechanism by which insulin acutely reduces hepatic FAS activity by inducing phosphorylation of the carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) and its interaction with FAS. Ceacam1 null mice (Cc1(-/-)) show loss of insulin's abili...

2002
Koji Nagafuji Tsunefumi Shibuya Mine Harada Shin-ichi Mizuno Katsuto Takenaka Toshihiro Miyamoto Takashi Okamura Hisashi Gondo

We investigated the expression of an apoptosis-associated antigen (Fas) (CD951 on hematopoietic progenitor cells in the presence or absence of interferon-y (IFN-7) andlor tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a). CD34’ cells freshly isolated from bone marrow did not express Fas. However, IFN-7 andlor TNF-a induced the expression of both the mRNA of Far and Fas itself in a dose-dependent fashion on the s...

2016
Hanan Rabea Nada

The FAS receptor (FasR), also known as apoptosis antigen 1 (APO-1 or APT), cluster of differentiation 95 (CD95) or tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily 6 (TNFRSF6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FAS gene. Engagement of the cell death surface receptor Fas by Fas ligand (FasL) results in apoptotic cell death, mediated by caspase activation. Cell death mediated via Fas/FasL in...

Journal: :Cancer research 2005
Xun Cai Calin Stoicov Hanchen Li Jane Carlson Mark Whary James G Fox JeanMarie Houghton

The initiating molecular events in Helicobacter-induced gastric carcinogenesis are not known. Early in infection, Fas antigen-mediated apoptosis depletes parietal and chief cell populations, leading to architectural distortion. As infection progresses, metaplastic and dysplastic glands appear, which are resistant to Fas-mediated apoptosis. These abnormal lineages precede, and are thought to be ...

Journal: :Archives of ophthalmology 1998
D R Hinton S He P F Lopez

BACKGROUND Choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVMs) in age-related macular degeneration show progressive histologic changes from active, cellular, highly vascularized membranes to inactive paucicellular scars. The purpose of this study was to determine whether apoptosis was involved in the evolution of these changes, what cell types are involved, and whether there was an association with the Fas...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 1997
R Uslu N Borsellino P Frost H Gárban C P Ng Y Mizutani A Belldegrun B Bonavida

Androgen ablation has been an effective treatment in patients with advanced prostate cancer. However, most treated patients develop hormonally resistant disease and do not respond to conventional chemotherapy. Immunotherapy against prostate cancer is an alternative approach in overcoming hormonal/drug-resistant prostate cancer. Cytotoxic immune lymphocytes kill target cells via the perforin/gra...

Journal: :The Journal of investigative dermatology 2010
Rachel L De Kluyver Linnea Moritz Craig A Harris Hiroaki Azukizawa Ian H Frazer

The immune system surveys the skin for keratinocytes (KCs) infected by viruses or with acquired genetic damage. The mechanism by which T cells mediate KC elimination is however undefined. In this study we show that antigen-specific CD8 T cells can eliminate antigen-bearing KCs in vivo and inhibit their clonogenic potential in vitro, independently of the effector molecules perforin and Fas-ligan...

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