نتایج جستجو برای: fusarium spp

تعداد نتایج: 64147  

2008
Gleison Ricardo de Biazio Gabriela Guimarães Sousa Leite Dauri José Tessmann Ione Parra Barbosa-Tessmann

The main objective of this work was to develop a PCR protocol for the identification of Fusarium graminearum, based on a pair of primers targeted to a segment of the 3´coding region of the gaoA gene that codes for the enzyme galactose oxidase (GO). This region has low homology with the same region of GO genes from other fungi. Genomic DNA from 17 strains of Fusarium spp. isolated from diseased ...

Journal: :Biocontrol science 2013
Caroline F Ajilogba Olubukola O Babalola

Fusarium wilt is caused by the fungal pathogens, Fusarium oxysporum or Fusarium solani. It is a devastating disease that affects many important food and vegetable crops and a major source of loss to farmers worldwide. Initial strategies developed to combat this devastating plant disease include the use of cultural, physical and chemical control. None of these strategies have been able to give t...

2015
Elżbieta Czembor Łukasz Stępień Agnieszka Waśkiewicz Kap-Hoon Han

Maize is one of the most important crops and Poland is the fifth largest producing country in Europe. Diseases caused by Fusarium spp. can affect the yield and grain quality of maize because of contamination with numerous mycotoxins produced by these fungi. The present study was performed to identify the prevailing Fusarium species and the environmental factors affecting their frequencies and t...

Journal: :The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2006
Miguel G Madariaga Shane Kohl

A 54 year-old male with severe emphysema steroiddependent was admitted to the hospital with perforated diverticulitis. Ten days following surgery and placement of a central venous catheter for antibiotic administration, the patient developed fever, chills, dyspnea, and nonproductive cough. Imaging studies demonstrated bilateral pulmonary nodules, including some with cavitation (Figure 1). Blood...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1979
C B Willis L S Thompson

A field study was made of the effects of a residual nematicide (phenamiphos), a fumigant (methyl bromide), and fallowing on the number of root lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus penetrans), forage yields of alfalfa, and the occurrence of Fusarium spp. in plant roots and soil. Fallowing controlled nematodes initially, but by the end of the second growing season, nematode numbers were as high as in p...

2016
Andrew Taylor Viktória Vágány Alison C. Jackson Richard J. Harrison Alessandro Rainoni John P. Clarkson

Pathogenic isolates of Fusarium oxysporum, distinguished as formae speciales (f. spp.) on the basis of their host specificity, cause crown rots, root rots and vascular wilts on many important crops worldwide. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (FOC) is particularly problematic to onion growers worldwide and is increasing in prevalence in the UK. We characterized 31 F. oxysporum isolates collected ...

Journal: :Journal of plant physiology 2011
Dariusz Piesik Dariusz Pańka Kevin J Delaney Agata Skoczek Robert Lamparski David K Weaver

Herbivory, mechanical injury or pathogen infestation to vegetative tissues can induce volatile organic compounds (VOCs) production, which can provide defensive functions to injured and uninjured plants. In our studies with 'McNeal' wheat, 'Otana' oat, and 'Harrington' barley, plants that were mechanically injured, attacked by either of two Oulema spp. (melanopus or cyanella) beetles, or infecte...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2006
N Isham M A Ghannoum

Candida and Aspergillus spp., as well as other filamentous molds, have increasingly been reported as the causes of severe invasive fungal infections. We evaluated the new echinocandin aminocandin (AMN) for its antifungal activities against a range of fungal pathogens by determination of the MICs for the organisms. The MICs of the comparator drugs amphotericin B, caspofungin, micafungin, and vor...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2009
Manuel Cuenca-Estrella Alicia Gomez-Lopez Emilia Mellado Araceli Monzon Maria J Buitrago Juan L Rodriguez-Tudela

A collection of 2,278 isolates belonging to 86 different fungal species was tested with micafungin and eight other drugs using the EUCAST procedures. Micafungin was active against species of Candida and Aspergillus (even azole-resistant species) as well as Penicillium spp., Scedosporium apiospermum, and Acremonium spp. It was inactive for species of Basidiomycota and Mucorales and for multiresi...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2001
A N Neely M M Orloff

Tests of the survival of Candida spp., Aspergillus spp., a Fusarium sp., a Mucor sp., and a Paecilomyces sp. on hospital fabrics and plastics indicated that viability was variable, with most fungi surviving at least 1 day but many living for weeks. These findings reinforce the need for appropriate disinfection and conscientious contact control precautions.

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