When cement-based materials are transported at a construction site, they undergo high pressures during the pumping process. The rheological properties of the materials under such high pressures are unknown, and estimating the workability of the materials after pumping is a complex problem. Among various influential factors on the rheology of concrete, this study investigated the effect of miner...

Binders manufactured using a blend of gypsum, ground granulated blast furnace slag and Portland cements are technically viable and possess considerable environmental and economic advantages when compared to binders manufactured using Portland cement alone. As such, the evaluation of binders made from these materials offers a promising research focus in the quest to produce technically sound, en...

This article presents a combined use of a retarder (d-gluconic acid) and an alkaline activator (sodium hydroxide) in a binder system based on ground granulated blast-furnace slag. The properties of the retarder are extending the dormant hydration period and suppressing the generation of strength-giving phases. Different retarder concentrations between 0.25 and 1.00 wt.% regulate the intensity a...

In this work, three different samples of solid industrial wastes cement kiln dust (CKD), granulated blast furnace slag and marble sludge were employed in a cold bonding pelletization process for the sustainable production of artificial aggregates. The activating action of CKD components on the hydraulic behavior of the slag was explored by evaluating the neo-formed phases present in several hyd...

The production of cement results in emission of many green house gases in atmosphere, which are responsible for global warming. Hence, the researchers are currently focused on use of waste material having cementing properties, which can be added in concrete as partial replacement of cement, without compromising on its strength and durability, which will result in decrease of cement production t...

An experimental study of interactions between hydration and early drying was carried out on a mortar with GGBFS volume as high the OPC volume. 1 day after casting, subjected to 6-month unidirectional in natural surrounding conditions laboratory. At end exposure period, Portlandite content, water porosity pore size distribution were found be not uniform along material. When approaching exposed s...