Let G be a group and X a subset of G. The commuting graph on X, denoted C(G,X), has vertex set X and an edge joining x, y ∈ X whenever xy = yx. If in addition X is a set of involutions, then C(G,X) is called a commuting involution graph. Commuting graphs have been investigated by many authors. Sometimes they are tools used in the proof of a theorem, or they may be studied as a way of shedding l...

Following our approach to metric Lie algebras developed in a previous paper we propose a way of understanding pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces which are not semi-simple. We introduce cohomology sets (called quadratic cohomology) associated with orthogonal modules of Lie algebras with involution. Then we construct a functorial assignment which sends a pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space M to a t...

In a recent paper Ahlgren, Ono and Penniston described the L-series of K3 surfaces from a certain one-parameter family in terms of those of a particular family of elliptic curves. The Tate conjecture predicts the existence of a correspondence between these K3 surfaces and certain Kummer surfaces related to these elliptic curves. A geometric construction of this correspondence is given here, usi...

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2021, highest AKI cases occurred Africa with 525 deaths per 100,000 live births and lowest was Europe 13 births. The most common cause of Indonesia 2019 caused by several such as bleeding (30.32%). Uterine atony occurs due failure uterine contractions control after delivery, causing subinvolution. This process is known involution. herbal compo...

for a finite group $g$‎, ‎let $cent(g)$ denote the set of centralizers of single elements of $g$‎. ‎in this note we prove that if $|g|leq frac{3}{2}|cent(g)|$ and $g$ is 2-nilpotent‎, ‎then $gcong s_3‎, ‎d_{10}$ or $s_3times s_3$‎. ‎this result gives a partial and positive answer to a conjecture raised by a‎. ‎r‎. ‎ashrafi [on finite groups with a given number of centralizers‎, ‎algebra‎ ‎collo...

We construct an involution on the K-theory of any bimonoidal category with antiinvolution. Particular examples of such are braided bimonoidal categories. We consider group actions on bimonoidal categories and their induced action on the associated K-theory.

The importance of explicit examples of Lagrangian submanifolds of moduli spaces is revealed by papers such as [9, 25]: given a 3-manifold M with boundary ∂M = Σ, Dostoglou and Salamon use such examples to obtain a proof of the Atiyah-Floer conjecture relating the symplectic Floer homology of the representation space Hom(π1(Σ = ∂M), U)/U (associated to an explicit pair of Lagrangian submanifolds...

M. Brion proved a convexity result for the moment map image of an irreducible subvariety of a compact integral Kähler manifold preserved by the complexification of the Hamiltonian group action. V. Guillemin and R. Sjamaar generalized this result to irreducible subvarieties preserved only by a Borel subgroup. In another direction, L. O’Shea and R. Sjamaar proved a convexity result for the moment...

We show how to construct supersymmetric three-generation models with gauge group and matter content of the Standard Model in the framework of non-simplyconnected elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds Z. The elliptic fibration on a cover Calabi-Yau, where the model has 6 generations of SU(5) and the bundle is given via the spectral cover description, has a second section leading to the neede...