Paper aims This paper compares the economic valuation (Intrinsic Cost or IC) of carbon dioxide emissions (carbon price) externality taxes (Kyoto Protocol) Argentine Production Chain (APC). Originality The experimental IC index and this novel combination allow incorporating objective (incremental) subjective (acceptance, hierarchy uncertainty) evaluation APC. method is extended in (to other oper...

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ندارد

As an important supplement to my country's financial institutions, micro-loan companies serve "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", small micro enterprises, individuals, a certain extent, alleviating the financing difficulties of such groups regulating private finance. However, only lend but do not deposit. In process lending, due inadequate risk management, problem has become increasingly pr...

Demand information is an input for a great deal of operations research models. Assumed as given in many problem instances addressed in the literature, demand data are di cult to generate. In this tutorial, we provide an introduction to disaggregate demand models that are designed to capture in detail the underlying behavioral mechanisms at the foundation of the demand.

In this paper, some applications of our earlier results in working with chemical graphs are presented.

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Article history: Received 30 September 2007 Accepted 11 December 2008 Available online30December2008