The mechanical behavior of a single phase (fcc) Al0.3CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) was studied in the low and high strain-rate regimes. The combination of multiple strengthening mechanisms such as solid solution hardening, forest dislocation hardening, as well as mechanical twinning leads to a high work hardening rate, which is significantly larger than that for Al and is retained in the dy...

The age hardening of an Al-Mg-Si alloy was enhanced by the effect of high-speed (105 s11) compression prior to aging. This enhancement of the age hardening is brought about by the formation of vacancy clusters during high-speed compression. High resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that these vacancy clusters form stacking fault tetrahedra. Following peak aging, vacancy clusters ...

The data presented in this article are related to the research article entitled "On the plasticity mechanisms of lath martensitic steel" (Jo et al., 2017) [1]. The strain hardening behavior during tensile deformation of a lath martensitic press hardening steel was described using a dislocation density-based constitutive model. The Kubin-Estrin model was used to describe strain hardening of the ...

The changes in the mechanical properties and microstructure of nanocrystalline Cu-Zn alloys deformed by cryorolling during low temperature annealing and the post-process deformation were studied. The deformed Cu-Zn alloys exhibited uncommon anneal hardening and deformation softening behaviors. The degree of anneal hardening and deformation softening increased with the addition of the solute ato...

During the first stage of hardening of winter rape plants (Brassica napus L. var. oleifera L., cv. Górczański), marked increase of ATP content in leaves was observed. Lowering the temperature from 5 to 0 C (the second stage of hardening) had no further effect on ATP content. In roots, not capable of hardening, pronounced decrease of ATP content was noted after prolonged exposure to cold. It was...

It is well known that size effects are present in plasticity with the observation that smaller being the stronger. This effect is attributed to the presence of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs). The hardening associated to GNDs can be separated in two groups: energetic and dissipative. The fi rst is associated with defect energy and different defi nitions for it are possible. In all c...

In this paper the ratcheting behavior of carbon steel(ASTM A106B) and stainless steel(304L) elbows is studied under steady internal pressure and in-plane external moments at frequencies typical of seismic excitations. The finite element analysis with the nonlinear isotropic/kinematic (combined) hardening model has been used to evaluate ratcheting behavior of the elbows. Material parameters have...

Lipids were labeled with (33)P during frost hardening of two varieties of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum), hardy Kharkov and much less hardy Champlein. The main labeled compounds were phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, and phosphatidylglycerol. With time of incorporation the proportion of the radioactivity incorporated into the lipids increased in phosphatidyl...

X-ray computed tomography (CT) enables the visualisation and dimensional evaluation of both the internal and external geometry of a workpiece, it is therefore well suited for measuring geometric features that are otherwise inaccessible to tactile and optical instruments. Beam hardening is a wellknown physical process that can degrade the quality of CT images and influence edge detection algorit...