This paper presents an electronically tunable current/trans-impedance-mode biquad universal filter employing only single multi-output current controlled current conveyor trans-conductance amplifier (MO-CCCCTA) and two grounded capacitors. The proposed filter realizes all the standard filter functions i.e. low pass (LP), band pass (BP) and high pass (HP), notch and all pass (AP) filters in the c...

Visuospatial attention and gaze control depend on the interaction of foveal and peripheral processing. The foveal and peripheral regions of the visual field are differentially sensitive to parts of the spatial-frequency spectrum. In two experiments, we investigated how the selective attenuation of spatial frequencies in the central or the peripheral visual field affects eye-movement behavior du...

We discuss how one can use certain filters from signal processing to describe isomorphisms between certain projective C(T)-modules. Conversely, we show how cancellation properties for finitely generated projective modules over C(T) can often be used to prove the existence of continuous high pass filters, of the kind needed for multi-wavelets, corresponding to a given continuous low-pass filter....

This paper describes a new class of maximally at lowpass recursive digital lters. The lters are realizable as a parallel sum of two allpass lters, a structure for which low-complexity low-noise implementations exist. Note that, with the classical Butterworth lter of degree N, which is retrieved as a special case, it is not possible to adjust the delay (or phase-linearity). However, with the mor...

A current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA)-based multiple-input single-output (MISO) currentmode universal filter and a quadrature oscillator (QO) are presented in this paper. The same circuit is used in the filter and oscillator, which only consists of 2 CDTAs and 2 capacitors. The universal filter can realize low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop, and all-pass biquad filter ...

Urban atmospheric visibility is closely associated with our daily life, such as navigation and human health. In the traditional, visibility is measured by professionally trained people. Meters and technologies were proposed to replace the traditional measurement. Digital image processing technology is one of schemes to measuring visibility. Since the good visibility contains more detail data, t...

This paper presents the methodology for the design of Low pass FIR digital filter using hybrid Differential Evolution (DE) method. It is an evolutionary algorithm that exhibits the features of both the basic DE and HookeJeeves exploratory move to attain the optimal solution. The basic DE and exploratory move have the capability to exploit and explore the search space to design the optimal filte...

This paper proposes a Hermite-kernel realization of the conjugate filter oscillation reduction (CFOR) scheme for the simulation of fluid flows. The Hermite kernel is constructed by using the discrete singular convolution (DSC) algorithm, which provides a systematic generation of low-pass filter and its conjugate high-pass filters. The high-pass filters are utilized for approximating spatial der...

A new circuit topology realizing a first-order currentmode all-pass filter is proposed using two dual-output second generation current conveyor and two passive components. The circuit possesses low-input and high-output impedance, which makes it ideal for current-mode systems. The proposed circuit is verified through PSPICE simulation results. Keywords—active filter, all-pass filter, current-mo...

This chapter is devoted to the realization of some novel active circuits by using transconductance amplifiers. The transconductance amplifier can be realized by the widely used device Op-Amp and specially designed operational transconductance amplifier (OTA). By using single Op-Amp in one circuit itself we can get two filter responses. The first circuit realizes first order low pass – high pass...