The revised Morgan, Morgan and Finney (rMMF) water erosion model calculates annual surface runoff soil loss from field-sized areas. original version of the rMMF is neither suited to calculate along irregular hillslopes, nor capable allow infiltration once generated at places where speed slows down, could occur under natural conditions. aim this article describe a new hillslope that allows runof...

During the visits of common reed [Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud] in different locations of West Azerbaijan province during 2015–16, symptoms of fungal infections was frequently observed. Among the isolated and studied fungi, Deightoniella arundinacea (Corda) S. Hughes was commonly observed. Based on available literatures, this species was found new to mycobiota of Iran.