Hepatitis B virus (HBV) persistent infection is associated with ineffective immune response for the clearance of virus. Immunomodulators represent an important class of therapeutics, which potentially could be beneficial for the treatment of HBV infection. The particulate yeast-derived glucan (PYDG) has been shown to enhance the innate and adaptive immune responses. We therefore, assessed the e...

The dielectric pocket gate-all-around (DPGAA) MOSFET is being considered the best suited candidate for ULSI electronic chips because of excellent electrostatic control over channel. However, phenomena self-heating and hot carrier injection (HCI) severely affect performance device, make behaviour DPGAA FET very unpredictable. In present article, a comprehensive investigation under influence effe...

in coastal areas, hydrodynamic factors make changes in shorelines geomorphology. this can affect coastal facilities and cause hazards to human societies in the areas. this study has investigated the influence of wave and tide properties on khamir port, hormoz strait in coast of persian gulf. the purpose of the study is to make a mathematical regional and local modeling of water level fluctuatio...

New 2-phenylpyridazinones, analogs o f 4-chloro-5-methylamino-2-phenylpyridazin-3(2H)ones, were assayed for their phytotoxic activity to interfere with plant pigment formation. Six derivatives with — SCF3, — OCF2CH FCF3, — O CH F2, — CN, or — Br in meta position o f the phenyl ring exhibited similar or better bleaching activity than the m -CF3 analog (norflurazon). The activity is predominantly...

Objective(s): Inhaled aerocontaminants are removed from the lungs by pulmonary mucociliary transport (MCT) as an important defense mechanism. This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of the surface potential of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) on the MCT in murine lungs by use of magnetic particle imaging (MPI).Materials and Methods: Three kinds of MNPs (carboxymethyl dextran m...

The unsteady flow evolution in a porous chamber with surface mass injection simulating propellant burning in a nozzleless solid rocket motor has been investigated by means of a large-eddy simulation (LES) technique. Of particular importance is the turbulence-transition mechanism in injection-driven compressible flows with high injection rates in a chamber closed at one end and connected to a di...

As the device feature size shrinks, dissipation of power increases and further raises carrier lattice temperature, which finally affects performance. In this paper, we analyze comprehensive influence self-heating effect hot injection (HCI) using TCAD simulations. Based on hydrodynamic thermodynamic models, it is demonstrated that thermal surface resistance had a positive impact temperature drai...