Possibility of monitoring insecticide resistance in the diamondback moth by analyzing the insensitivity of cholinesterase (ChE) which is resistant to organophosphates and carbamates was investigated. Four kinds of ChE genotypes were found and inherited by incomplete dominance factors. Against propoxur and monocrotophos, each ChE genotype showed LD50 in proportion to the values of I50. Differenc...

The aim of this study was to explore the effect sowing methods and deficit irrigation on weed dynamics, yield water-use efficiency (WUE) maize–cowpea system during summer monsoon seasons, respectively. field experiment carried out for two years (2015 2016) using a split design with three replicates under irrigated (maize) rainfed (cowpea) conditions vertisols semi-arid region. Treatments includ...

Potato grown for early or off-season production plays a crucial role in the economy of several areas in the Mediterranean countries. Irrigation is important for determining yield and earliness, thus a better investigation of plant response under various pedo-climatic conditions can help to improve resource use efficiency and farmer income. A two-year field research (2009-2010) was carried o...

The fungal metabolite mevinolin, known to be a potent hypocholesterolemic agent, exerts in vitro a strong inhibitory effect on microsomal HMG-CoA reductase from etiolated radish seedlings at a concentration of about three magnitudes lower than the Km towards the natural substrate (S)-HMG-CoA (I50 = 2.5 x 10(-9)M). Beside this, mevinolin significantly inhibits the root elongation of radish as we...

A cell culture system has been utilized to measure the effects of drugs on DNA synthesis in uninfected and HSV-(herpes simplex virus)-infected KB cells. DNA from HSV-infected cells was separated into viral and cellular components by isopycnic centrifugation in CsCl gradients. The amount of [3H]thymidine incorporated into acid-insoluble material was measured in the absence and presence of drugs....

This paper presents the development and evaluation of i Series BIA (bioelectrical impedance analysis) device (models i20, i25, i30, i35, i50, i55), by MEDIANA Co., Ltd. The utilizes a tetra-polar electrode method incorporating 8-point electrodes to improve accuracy reliability body composition analysis. employs multi-frequency segmental measurement with wide range frequencies from 1 kHz 1000 kH...

A pulsed, tunable dye laser has been used to escite the O-O band of cis~glyoxal near 4875 A, at pressures from 30 to I50 mtorr, Fluorescence was resolved through a spectrometer and lifetines measured. Rate constants for the quenching of the vibrationless levels of the first excited singlet states of cisand frans.glyoxal ‘uy argon, cyclohexane and glyoxal are presented. Quenching rates of cis-gl...

DIMBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one) is the main hydroxamic acid isolated from maize extracts. It inhibited reversibly ATP synthesis, Pi-ATP exchange reaction and ATPase activity in submitochondrial particles from bovine heart. Half-maximal effects were obtained with 4, 2, and 6 mM DIMBOA respectively. At higher concentrations it also inhibited mitochondrial electron transport ...

The recently discovered anisotropy of the longitudinal resistance of two-dimensional electrons near half filling of high Landau levels is found to persist to much higher temperatures T when a large in-plane magnetic field B i is applied. Under these conditions we find that the longitudinal resistivity scales quasilinearly with B i /T . These observations support the notion that the onset of ani...

The pesticide PCP was shown to inhibit the Hill reaction in broken chloroplasts (I50 = 15 jam) and to quench chlorophyll fluorescence. Both effects require preillumination. In contrast to the common “phenol-type” inhibitors, neither inhibition of Hill reaction nor chlorophyll fluorescence quench were affected by pretreatment of chloroplast with trypsin instead o f preillumination. An inhibition...