during the safavid rule, due to the close relationship between the government and the structure of religious institution, the economic life of many religious leaders was based on the bureaucratic salaries and aids granted by the government. however, after the fall of safavids and transfer of the shia scientific and juridico-religious centres (i.e. seminaries) from iran to the holy cities of ira...

TinyTOCS has a unique opportunity to experiment with changes to the academic publishing model due to its high profile and high-quality student PC. However, TinyTOCS reiterates many of the shortcomings of the traditional publishing model [2], including a multi-month long review cycle, a closed and opaque peer-review process, and arbitrary content limitations. Instead, we argue that TinyTOCS shou...

Özet. Model bazlı test teknikleri, sistem kullanım modelinden test senaryolarının otomatik olarak oluşturulmasını sağlayarak verimliliği artırmaktadır. Prensip olarak sonsuz sayıda test senaryosu oluşturmak mümkündür; ancak bu senaryoları sınamak için kaynaklar kısıtlıdır. Dolayısıyla, kullanılan modelin içeriği ve test senaryosu oluşturma teknikleri, etkin bir şekilde hataların tespit edilmesi...

Public opinion plays a vital role in the planning and management of wildlife. The present study explored the effects of habitat, residency, and gender on the opinions of people regarding human-monkey conflict in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India. For this purpose an opinion survey of 400 participants was conducted on: (a) the intensity of man-monkey conflict, and (b) measures taken to resolve thi...

Özet Oyun programlama, video oyunlarının yazılım geliştirme bölümüdür. Diğer yazılımlardan farklı olarak oyun içindeki nesnelerin sürekli güncellenmesini gerektirmektedir. Güncelleme işlevinde, nesnenin dünya içinde bulunduğu yer, hız, ivme gibi fiziksel özellikleri, çarpışma işlemleri, animasyon güncellemeleri ve kullanıcı girdisinin ele alınması gibi çok çeşitli işlemler kapsanmaktadır. Yükse...

despite various researches on different aspects of world heritage sites in iran approved by unesco, little has been done on the landscapes of these valuable sites and complexes and their importance in achieving place identity. this is whilst the landscape of each complex is a valuable resource, and is similar to the work itself in need of conservation and maintenance. the importance of this iss...

This paper tries to observe the site potentiality with respect to wind velocity for various height conditions in Bangladesh. From the analysis, it is seen that around 42.19% higher wind velocity is obtained in Cox’s bazaar than the wind velocity of Dhaka location for 50 m height.