This study examines the development of Energy from Waste incineration within the waste strategies of local authorities in England. With the development of Waste Strategy 2000 for England, produced by DEFRA, (then DETR) and the inclusion of statutory recovery targets for the recovery of energy from waste, along with the implementation of the Landfill Directive (99/31/EC), there created a need fo...

This paper deals with the role of hydrodynamic conditions using a filter-press-type FM01-LC electrochemical reactor equipped with 2D (plate) and 3D (mesh) boron doped diamond (BDD) electrodes for the incineration of recalcitrant organic matter. A strategy for the electrochemical incineration of different organics, such as p-cresol, o-cresol, indigo textile dye and vinasses, is shown. The curren...

introduction: countries around the world are looking for an appropriate, stable, and affordable replacement for the natural energies. therefore, the waste is considered as an available resource to produce energy, which by controlling, its effects on the environment could be minimized. methods: to conduct this review article, all the scientific data related to the topic were gathered from scient...

Environmental assessment of municipal solid waste (MSW) management scenarios would help to select eco-friendly scenarios. In this study, the inventory data in support of life cycle assessment of different MSW are presented. The scenarios were defined as: anaerobic digestion (AD, Sc-0), landfilling combined with composting (Sc-1), incineration (Sc-2), incineration combined with composting (Sc-3)...

This study is a comparison of Swedish and Danish legislation on recycling of MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incineration) residues for construction purposes. The aim has been to look for differences and figure out whether these could be a reason for the minor use of MSWI ashes in Sweden compared to Denmark. To do this, text analysis has been performed on Swedish and Danish environmental legislatio...

Teeth are amongst the most resilient elements of the human skeleton and are thus often utilized in routine forensic investigation involving the identification of unknown remains. Teeth exposed to thermal stress have the potential to not only aid in identification, but also in understanding the circumstances surrounding the fire. Children are twice as likely to become victims of house fire becau...

Old agrochemical samples were analyzed for their dioxin impurities. Some herbicides were contaminated with 2,3,7,8-chlorine-substituted dioxin congeners. Using these new data as well as impurity and emission data reported in the literature, the time trends for dioxin emissions from the use of chlorinated aromatic compounds and some incineration activities have been estimated. The results indica...

Issues of hazardous waste management are major concerns in the countries of eastern and central Europe. A National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences-supported conference was held in Prague, Czech Republic, as a part of a continuing effort to provide information and promote discussion among the countries of eastern and central Europe on issues related to hazardous wastes. The focus was ...

The study assessed the environmental impacts of landfilling, anaerobic digestion and incineration technologies investigated effect replaced source electricity on these waste to energy (WtE) technologies. Data published in national pollutant inventories ReCiPe impact assessment method were employed this study. showed that generation through had highest human health ecosystems, followed by landfi...

Millions of tonnes plastic litter end up annually in the environment causing damage to ecosystem. There are currently no standards regulating amount microplastic wastewater, and question is, should there be? Answering this requires an understanding damages causes its removal potential from wastewater. This paper examines cost-effectiveness three wastewater treatment (activated sludge, rapid san...