[Purpose] Interferential therapy and electrical stimulation are electrophysical modalities commonly used in physical therapy departments to treat patients with musculoskeletal problems. These machines are applied directly to the patient's skin via a medium or electrodes, which can facilitate the transmission of microorganisms from one patient to another. The purpose of this study was to determi...

Multidisciplinary treatment has proven to be the best therapeutic option to fibromyalgia (FM) and physiotherapy has an important role in this approach. Considering the controversial results of electrotherapy in this condition, the aim of this study was to assess the effects of combined therapy with pulsed ultrasound and interferential current (CTPI) on pain and sleep in FM. Seventeen patients f...

Purpose: To evaluate the muscular relaxation of the upper trapezius induced by interferential current (IFC) application during rest and functional activities using surface electromyography registration (EMG). Method: We evaluated the “root mean square” value (RMS) of the upper trapezius during rest and functional activities in subjects with neck discomfort before and after IFC applications. Thi...

The aim of present study was to assess the effectiveness Muscle Energy Techniques (MET) and Interferential therapy (IFT) Conventional therapeutic exercises compare effect Technique with in leading better clinical outcomes management frozen shoulder reducing pain, improving range motion (ROM) functional ability.In this 60 patients both genders were randomly selected who satisfying inclusion excl...

Objectives: Chronic low back pain (CLBP), along with physical limitations that affect the quality of life, is one most important problems in health community. The causes a wide range structural, functional, and neurological changes brain. However, these have not been well studied, as brain other chronic pains. This study aimed to evaluate electroencephalogram (EEG) patients nonspecific CLBP, al...