this study is carried out to determine effective risk factors for early death and their causes in those who died due to intra cerebral hemorrhage within 30 days.materials and methods: from patients who have been admitted in neurologic ward of imam khomeini hospital in tabriz, we enrolled 100 patients with intra cerebral hemorrhage and the causes and risk factors effective in early death were ev...

The atypical antipsychotic clozapine is very effective for treatment of schizophrenia, but it causes agranulocytosis requiring drug cessation in up to 2% of cases. There has been some success rechallenging with clozapine at a later date or giving granulocyte colony stimulating factor or lithium while continuing clozapine. However, there are still some patients for whom these strategies do not w...

Cranial sonography revealed cerebral hemorrhage in three of seven neonates with erythroblastosis fetalis. Among the three infants with hemorrhage, one was 28 weeks gestational age and experienced germinal matrix hemorrhage with ventricular extension, a finding typical of cerebroventricular hemorrhage in the premature population. The other two infants with intracranial hemorrhage were more gesta...

14 Abstract Administration of the long form (38 amino acids) 15 of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 16 (PACAP38) into the central nervous system causes hyperther17 mia, suggesting that PACAP38 plays a role in the regulation of 18 deep body temperature (Tb). In this study, we investigated the 19 thermoregulatory role of PACAP38 in details. First, we in20 fused PACAP38 intracere...

Disorders involving the orofacial area represent a major medical and social problem. They are a consequence of central nociceptive processes associated with stimulation of the trigeminal nerve nucleus. A rat model of trigeminal pain, utilizing tongue jerks evoked by electrical tooth pulp stimulation during perfusion of the cerebral ventricles with various neuropeptide solutions, can be used in ...

A sheet of choroid plexus epithelial cells extends into each cerebral ventricle and secretes signaling factors into the CSF. To evaluate whether differences in the CSF proteome across ventricles arise, in part, from regional differences in choroid plexus gene expression, we defined the transcriptome of lateral ventricle (telencephalic) versus fourth ventricle (hindbrain) choroid plexus. We find...

background scapula fractures occur in approximately 1% of all fractures and constitute about 3% - 5% of all injuries of the shoulder joint. objectives this study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of 20 surgically treated patients with displaced glenoid fractures after stabilization with distal radius plate. methods between 2012 and 2015, at 2 centers (hmch & shce) of bhubaneswar odisha, w...