Replicative DNA polymerases present an intrinsic proofreading activity during which the DNA primer chain is transferred between the polymerization and exonuclease sites of the protein. The dynamics of this primer transfer reaction during active polymerization remain poorly understood. Here we describe a single-molecule mechanical method to investigate the conformational dynamics of the intramol...

The Escherichia coli mannitol transporter (II(Mtl)) comprises three domains connected by flexible linkers: a transmembrane domain (C) and two cytoplasmic domains (A and B). II(Mtl) catalyzes three successive phosphoryl-transfer reactions: one intermolecular (from histidine phosphocarrier protein to the A domain) and two intramolecular (from the A to the B domain and from the B domain to the inc...

A highly enantio- and diastereoselective intramolecular Stetter reaction has been developed. Subjection of alpha,alpha-disubstituted Michael acceptors to an asymmetric intramolecular Stetter reaction results in a highly enantioselective conjugate addition and a diastereoselective proton transfer. Available evidence suggests the diastereoselective protonation occurs via intramolecular delivery t...

Palladium catalysed intramolecular guanidine transfer to alkenes can be accomplished with copper chloride as the oxidant to give bicyclic guanidines with complete selectivity and in high yields.

A new synthetic route to pyrrolopyridinol antioxidants from easily accessible pyridoxine was developed which includes phase-transfer catalytic alkylation and intramolecular Cu(I)-catalyzed amination as key steps.

The role of water in the proton transfer mechanism between the carboxylic and the amino group in tryptophan was studied through the direct, intramolecular reaction in presence of a continuum and the single water molecule mediated, intermolecular reaction in vacuum and in presence of a continuum. The introduction of the continuum reduced the activation barriers for the proton transfer from the n...

We report a general strategy to design and synthesize red fluorescent light-up probes for cellular imaging based on a fluorogen with intramolecular charge transfer characteristics.

A new design strategy is described for chloride ion sensors based on suppression of excited state intramolecular proton transfer in squaramides as a fluorescence "turn on" mechanism.