نتایج جستجو برای: intravenous fat emulsions

تعداد نتایج: 203306  

Journal: :Circulation research 1962
P J NESTEL M A DENBOROUGH J O'DEA

• After a fatty meal, plasma lipemia, as measured by increase in optical density in a colorimeter, is significantly greater throughout the period of absorption in patients with ischemic heart disease than in control subjects.' " The extent of the lipemia depends on contemporary processes of absorption and fat clearance. The rate of absorption depends on such factors as gastric emptying and the ...

Journal: :The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2010
R S Hoffman

Despite extensive educational and preventive efforts, fatality from poisoning is a growing public health concern. While strategies to reduce fatal unintentional poisoning in children have been largely successful, growing numbers of deaths from suicidality and substance abuse present unique challenges to the public health system. This paper explores three areas where new approaches hope to mitig...

Journal: :JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2014
Joseph I Boullata Karen Gilbert Gordon Sacks Reginald J Labossiere Cathy Crill Praveen Goday Vanessa J Kumpf Todd W Mattox Steve Plogsted Beverly Holcombe

BACKGROUND Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a high-alert medication available for patient care within a complex clinical process. Beyond application of best practice recommendations to guide safe use and optimize clinical outcome, several issues are better addressed through evidence-based policies, procedures, and practices. This document provides evidence-based guidance for clinical practices invo...

Journal: :JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 2015
Daniel H Teitelbaum Peggi Guenter Donna Griebel Steven A Abrams Staffan Bark Mary Baker Karyn L Berry Bruce R Bistrian J Thomas Brenna Denis Bonnot Yvon A Carpentier Richard J Deckelbaum Mary Hise Berthold Koletzko Jay M Mirtallo Andrew E Mulberg Randall C O'Reilly Jonathan Shaffer Elke von Kleist Gary P Zaloga Thomas R Ziegler

The development of intravenous fat emulsion (IVFE) is the culmination of physiological, biochemical, nutritional, and medical scientific advancements. IVFEs have the ability to deliver critical nutritional substrates to the patient. Recent literature purports that they may also play roles in modulation of immune functionality and pulmonary physiology, but data supporting these potential benefit...

Journal: :Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2015
Jane Gervasio

Total nutrient admixture (TNA) is a complete parenteral nutrition (PN) formulation composed of all macronutrients, including dextrose, amino acids, and intravenous fat emulsions (IVFE), in one bag. The TNA may be safely administered to the patient, with all components aseptically compounded and minimal administration manipulation required, lending itself to decreases in risks of catheter contam...

2016
Jeffery W. Spray

Intravenous fat emulsion (IVFE) is an important source of calories and essential fatty acids for patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN). Administered as an individual infusion or combined with PN, the fats provided by IVFE are vital for cellular structural function and metabolism. The affinity of some medications to lipids has led to the use of IVFE as a treatment for any lipophilic drug ...

Journal: :Soft matter 2016
Paul S Clegg Joe W Tavacoli Pete J Wilde

Multiple emulsions have great potential for application in food science as a means to reduce fat content or for controlled encapsulation and release of actives. However, neither production nor stability is straightforward. Typically, multiple emulsions are prepared via two emulsification steps and a variety of approaches have been deployed to give long-term stability. It is well known that mult...

Abdolreza Norouzy Atieh Mehdizadeh Hakkak, Babak Karimi, Bahareh Imani Farzaneh Mohammadi

Background: Energy deficit is a common and serious problem in pediatric intensive care units. Parenteral nutrition, either alone or in combination with enteral nutrition, can improve nutrient delivery in critically ill patients by preventing or correcting the energy deficit and improving the outcomes. Intralipid 10% and 20% are lipid emulsions, widely used in parenteral nutrition. Despite sever...

Journal: :Catalysts 2021

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect enzymatic modification muton tallow and hemp seed oil fat blends. An attempt application these blends as phases in emulsion systems with various amount carboxymethylcellulose made. Fat before after catalysis were assessed context polar non-polar fractions content, antioxidant activity, oxidative stability texture. Emulsions investigated terms...

Journal: :Nutricion hospitalaria 2014
Miryam Triana Junco Natalia García Vázquez Carlos Zozaya Marta Ybarra Zabala Steven Abrams Abelardo García de Lorenzo Miguel Sáenz de Pipaón Marcos

Prolonged parenteral nutrition (PN) leads to liver damage. Recent interest has focused on the lipid component of PN. A lipid emulsion based on w-3 fatty acids decrease conjugated bilirubin. A mixed lipid emulsion derived from soybean, coconut, olive, and fish oils reverses jaundice. Here we report the reversal of cholestasis and the improvement of enteral feeding tolerance in 1 infant with inte...

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