T his paper is an attempt investigating the relationship between sanctions implications and geographical shift in trading partners. To this end, we analyze separately foreign trade patterns of two countries namely Iran and Russia - which are under imposed sanctions experience - with two United Nations Regional Groups (The Asia-Pacific and the Western European groups)  using a gravity...

Abstract Although historically India−US relations have been rather complicated, in recent years, they a stage of noticeable active development. It is facilitated by mutual interests, based both on bilateral factors (trade, energy, and military−technical cooperation) circumstances predetermined the global regional situation. In turn, significance dialogue between India United States beyond frame...

Abstract The Eastern Mediterranean region has been the subject of global power competition for many decades. Europe, Russia, and United States have at different stages in changing configurations sought to exercise influence over various countries Mediterranean. But course past decade, aforementioned triangle reshaped into a quadrangle. A new external actor emerged firmly planted its flag fourth...

In this work we introduce a new method for representing and evolving snakes that are constrained to lie on a prescribed surface (triangle mesh). The new representation allows to automatically adapt the snake resolution to the surface tesselation and does not need any (unstable) back-projection operations. Furthermore, it enables efficient and robust collision detection and gives us complete con...

In this paper we introduce a simple and efficient scheme for encoding the connectivity and the stripification of a triangle mesh. Since generating a good set of triangle strips is a hard problem, it is desirable to do this just once and store the computed strips with the triangle mesh. However, no previously reported mesh encoding scheme is designed to include triangle strip information into th...

The paper sheds new light on the Russian Federation’s economic security problem in face of sanctions and changing geopolitical balance Central Asia. novelty research perspective and, subsequently, results conclusions are expressed by combining an with a cultural-political media-centered approach. There were analysed range Russo-Iranian cooperation, factors that make Iran prospective partner for...

iran's relation with one of the largest countries, that is, russia (the soviet :union:) has under gone many changes. one of the brilliant examples of the changing policies of russia towards iran is, no doubt, the years 1941 to 1953. in this period, most of graceful communist parties' rise and fall is making relations between iran and russia. tudeh party, ferghe democrate azerbaijan an...

Many interesting geometric structures on manifolds can be interpreted as structures locally modelled on homogeneous spaces. Given a homogeneous space (X,G) and a manifold M , there is a deformation space of structures on M locally modelled on the geometry of X invariant under G. Such a geometric structure on a manifold M determines a representation (unique up to inner automorphism) of the funda...