نتایج جستجو برای: land cover

تعداد نتایج: 210213  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2014
Chandra P. Giri Jordan B. Long

Detailed and accurate land cover and land cover change information is needed for South America because the continent is in constant flux, experiencing some of the highest rates of land cover change and forest loss in the world. The land cover data available for the entire continent are too coarse (250 m to 1 km) for resource managers, government and non-government organizations, and Earth scien...

The world is witnessing a dramatic shift of settlement pattern from rural to urban population, particularly in developing countries. The rapid Addis Ababa urbanization reflects this global phenomenon and the subsequent socio-economic and environmental impacts, are causing massive public uproar and political instability. The objective of this study was to use remotely sensed Landsat data to iden...

Journal: :International Journal of Geographical Information Science 2012
Y. H. Ran Xin Li L. Lu Z. Y. Li

Land cover type is a crucial parameter that is required for various land surface models that simulate water and carbon cycles, ecosystem dynamics, and climate change. Many land use/land cover maps used in recent years have been derived from field investigations and remote-sensing observations. However, no land cover map that is derived from a single source (such as satellite observation) proper...

2000
T. R. LOVELAND B. C. REED J. F. BROWN D. O. OHLEN Z. ZHU L. YANG

Researchers from the U.S. Geological Survey, University of Nebraska– Lincoln and the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy produced a 1 km resolution global land cover characteristics database for use in a wide range of continentalto global-scale environmental studies. This database provides a unique view of the broad patterns of the biogeographical and ecoclimatic diversity...

2012
Dong Jiang Yaohuan Huang Dafang Zhuang Yunqiang Zhu Xinliang Xu Hongyan Ren

Land cover data represent a fundamental data source for various types of scientific research. The classification of land cover based on satellite data is a challenging task, and an efficient classification method is needed. In this study, an automatic scheme is proposed for the classification of land use using multispectral remote sensing images based on change detection and a semi-supervised c...

The rapid growth in urban population is seen to create a need for the development of more urban infrastructures. In order to meet this need, natural surfaces such as vegetation are been replaced with non-vegetated surfaces such as asphalt and bricks which has the ability to absorb heat and release it later. This change in land cover is seen to increase the land surface temperature. Previous stu...

2014
Hasi Bagan Yoshiki Yamagata

Global urban expansion has created incentives to convert green spaces to urban/built-up area. Therefore, understanding the distribution and dynamics of the land-cover changes in cities is essential for better understanding of the cities’ fundamental characteristics and processes, and of the impact of changing land-cover on potential carbon storage. We present a grid square approach using multi-...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2011
Catharina J. E. Schulp Rob Alkemade

Mapping ecosystem services (ESs) is an important tool for providing the quantitative information necessary for the optimal use and protection of ecosystems and biodiversity. A common mapping approach is to apply established empirical relationships to ecosystem property maps. Often, ecosystem properties that provide services to humanity are strongly related to the land use and land cover, where ...

2016
Finn Müller-Hansen Manoel F. Cardoso Eloi L. Dalla-Nora Jonathan F. Donges Jobst Heitzig Jürgen Kurths Kirsten Thonicke

Changes in land-use systems in tropical regions, including deforestation, are a key challenge for global sustainability because of their huge impacts on green-house gas emissions, local climate and biodiversity. However, the dynamics of land-use and land-cover change in regions of frontier expansion such as the Brazilian Amazon is not yet well understood because of the complex interplay of ecol...

2017
Finn Müller-Hansen Manoel F. Cardoso Eloi L. Dalla-Nora Jonathan F. Donges Jobst Heitzig Jürgen Kurths Kirsten Thonicke

Changes in land-use systems in tropical regions, including deforestation, are a key challenge for global sustainability because of their huge impacts on green-house gas emissions, local climate and biodiversity. However, the dynamics of land-use and land-cover change in regions of 5 frontier expansion such as the Brazilian Amazon is not yet well understood because of the complex interplay of ec...

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