viroids are smallest, single-stranded, circular, highly structured plant pathogenic rnas that do not code for any protein. viroids belong to two families, the avsunviroidae and the pospiviroidae. members of the pospiviroidae family adopt a rod-like secondary structure. in this study the most stable secondary structures of citrus viroid variants that reported from fars province were drawn. the m...

the decomposition $gamma=bh$ of a group $gamma$ into a subset $b$ and a subgroup $h$ of $gamma$ induces, under general conditions, a group-like structure for $b$, known as a gyrogroup. the famous concrete realization of a gyrogroup, which motivated the emergence of gyrogroups into the mainstream, is the space of all relativistically admissible velocities along with a binary operation given by t...

In 3 experiments, we investigated whether intonational phrase structure can be primed. In all experiments, participants listened to sentences in which the presence and location of intonational phrase boundaries were manipulated such that the recording included either no intonational phrase boundaries, a boundary in a structurally dispreferred location, a boundary in a preferred location, or bou...

In this article, a new structure is presented for MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor)-like junctionless carbon nanotube field effect transistor (MOS-like J-CNTFET), in which dual material gate with different work-functions are used. In the aforementioned structure, the size of the gates near the source and the drain are 14 and 6 nm, respectively, and the work-functions are equal and 0.5 eV less tha...

In this article, a new structure is presented for MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor)-like junctionless carbon nanotube field effect transistor (MOS-like J-CNTFET), in which dual material gate with different work-functions are used. In the aforementioned structure, the size of the gates near the source and the drain are 14 and 6 nm, respectively, and the work-functions are equal and 0.5 eV less tha...

the paper studies of the effect the related and unrelated diversification for products and ownership structure on capital structure for a sample of 87 firms out of 19 industry listed on the tehran stock exchange during the period 2004- 2009. for to regress of models to apply of multivariate approach include panel data and cross-sectional regressions. this study adopts panel fixed effects regres...

Consider a tree T on n nodes, each having a weight drawn from [1..σ]. In this paper, we design succinct data structures to encode T using nH(WT ) + o(n lg σ) bits of space, such that we can support path counting queries in O( lg σ lg lgn + 1) time, path reporting queries in O((occ+1)( lg σ lg lgn +1)) time, and path median and path selection queries in O( lg σ lg lg σ ) time, where H(WT ) is th...