نتایج جستجو برای: likelihood ratio statistic
تعداد نتایج: 593787 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Much research has been done on the asymptotic distributions of likelihood ratio statistics for complete data. In this paper we consider the situation in which the data are censored and the distribution of the likelihood ratio statistic is a mixture of continuous and discrete distributions. We show that the distribution of signed square root likelihood ratio statistic can be approximated by its ...
Empirical likelihood inferential procedure is proposed for right censored survival data under linear transformation models, which include the commonly used proportional hazards model as a special case. A log-empirical likelihood ratio test statistic for the regression coefficients is developed. We show that the proposed logempirical likelihood ratio test statistic converges to a standard chi-sq...
For a vector y ∈ Rn and a model subspace X ⊂ Rn, the residual configuration statistic is what remains of y when translations in the model space and scalar multiplication are ignored. The configuration statistic for a linear Gaussian model has a distribution that depends only on variance-component ratios, or similar ratio parameters in the covariance function of a spatial model. The marginal lik...
In this paper we introduce three natural “score statistics” for testing the hypothesis that F (t0) takes on a fixed value in the context of nonparametric inference with current status data. These three new test statistics have natural intepretations in terms of certain (weighted) L2 distances, and are also connected to natural “one-sided” scores. We compare these new test statistics with an ana...
In this paper we will show how a suitably developed decomposition of the characteristic function of the logarithm of the likelihood ratio test statistic to test independence in a set of variates may be used to obtain extremely wellt near-exact distributions both for this test statistic as well as for the likelihood ratio test statistic for sphericity, based on a decomposition of this latter tes...
The inflated beta regression model aims to enable the modeling of responses in the intervals (0,1], [0,1) or [0,1]. In this model, hypothesis testing is often performed based on the likelihood ratio statistic. The critical values are obtained from asymptotic approximations, which may lead to distortions of size in small samples. In this sense, this paper proposes the bootstrap Bartlett correcti...
We consider estimation and testing of linkage equilibrium from genotypic data on a random sample of sibs, such as monozygotic and dizygotic twins. We compute the maximum likelihood estimator with an EM-algorithm and a likelihood ratio statistic that takes the family structure into account. As we are interested in applying this to twin data we also allow observations on single children, so that ...
2000 We extend the Semiparametric Likelihood Ratio Theorem of Murphy and Van del' Vaart for one-dimensional to Euclidean paramet(;rs of auy dimension. The as:VIrlptotic distribution of the likelihood ratio statistic for testing a k-dimensional Euclidean paramet'"r is shown to be the usual under the null hypothesis. This result is useful not only for testing purposes but also in forming likeliho...
Linkage disequilibrium, the nonrandom association of alleles from different loci, can provide valuable information on the structure of haplotypes in the human genome and is often the basis for evaluating the association of genomic variation with human traits among unrelated subjects. But, linkage phase of genetic markers measured on unrelated subjects is typically unknown, and so measurement of...
Accurate inference on a scalar interest parameter in the presence of a nuisance parameter may be obtained using an adjusted version of the signed root likelihood ratio statistic, in particular BarndorffNielsen’s R∗ statistic. The adjustment made by this statistic may be decomposed into a sum of two terms, interpreted as correcting respectively for the possible effect of nuisance parameters and ...
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