نتایج جستجو برای: low dose radiation

تعداد نتایج: 1629526  

Introduction: The effects of the low dose of ionizing radiation are not thoroughly evident due to an unavoidable increase of occupational exposure and the widespread application of ionizing radiation in medical and industrial fields. The aim of this study was to investigate immune system responses following the low doses of ionizing radiation. Materia...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
m a hosseini shiraz university of medical sciences s b jia department of physics, university of bojnord, bojnord, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) m ebrahimi-loushab quchan technical and vocational university of iran, quchan, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences)

background: the assessment of rbe quantity in the treatment of cancer tumors with proton beams in treatment planning systems (tps) is of high significance. given the significance of the issue and the studies conducted in the literature, this quantity is fixed and is taken as equal to 1.1. objective: the main objective of this study was to assess rbe quantity of proton beams and their variations...

Journal: :Health physics 2015
E J Grant K Ozasa N Ban A Berrington de González J Cologne H M Cullings K Doi K Furukawa T Imaoka K Kodama N Nakamura O Niwa D L Preston P Rajaraman A Sadakane S Saigusa R Sakata T Sobue H Sugiyama R Ullrich R Wakeford S Yasumura C M Milder R E Shore

The RERF International Low-Dose Symposium was held on 5-6 December 2013 at the RERF campus in Hiroshima, Japan, to discuss the issues facing the Life Span Study (LSS) and other low-dose studies. Topics included the current status of low-dose risk detection, strategies for low-dose epidemiological and statistical research, methods to improve communication between epidemiologists and biologists, ...

Fereshteh Zarinabadi mehdi salehi,

  Introduction: The study of the cause of death during the last few decades has shown that death due to infectious diseases has been declining and has been rising due to noninvasive diseases, especially cancers and accidents. Cancer is considered as one of the fatal diseases, and every year, more than 10.9 million people worldwide are diagnosed with the disease. Mater...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
s zargan department of medical physics, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran p ghafarian chronic respiratory diseases research center, national research institute of tuberculosis and lung diseases (nritld), shسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (babol university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: pet/ct and cyclotron center, masih daneshvari hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran,

background: pet/ct imaging using [18f]-fdg is utilized in clinical oncology for tumor detecting, staging and responding to therapy procedures. essential consideration must be taken for radiation staff due to high gamma radiation in pet/ct and cyclotron center. the aim of this study was to assess the staff exposure regarding whole body and organ dose and to evaluate environment dose in pet/ct an...

Journal: : 2021

Background For radiological protection and control, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) provides nominal risk coefficients related to radiation exposure, which can be extrapolated using excess relative absolute obtained from Life Span Study of atomic bomb survivors in Hiroshima Nagasaki with dose dose-rate effectiveness factor (DDREF). Materials Methods Since it is im...

2017
Ji-Hye Yim Jung Mi Yun Ji Young Kim In Kyung Lee Seon Young Nam Cha Soon Kim

Ionizing radiation causes biological damage that leads to severe health effects. However, the effects and subsequent health implications caused by exposure to low-dose radiation are unclear. The objective of this study was to determine phosphoprotein profiles in normal human fibroblast cell lines in response to low-dose and high-dose γ-radiation. We examined the cellular response in MRC-5 cells...

Mohsen Shoja, Shoka Shahryari

Introduction: Becuase of the most radiation dose receiving by human is related to medical radiation exposures, and also Computed Tomography (CT) is a special type of radiography that is one of the main method of radiation exposure today, and it's growing increasingly. Therefore, radio technologists working in CT scan imaging centers, are at risk of radiation. Due to the high am...

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