AIMS Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL or lipocalin-2) is a glycoprotein with bacteriostatic properties. Growing evidence suggests that NGAL may also be involved in cell survival, inflammation, and matrix degradation. We therefore aimed to investigate the role of NGAL in heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS Our main findings were (i) patients with acute post-myocardial infar...

conclusions sepsis enhances the production of plasma ngal in critically ill neonates. thus plasma ngal can help clinicians diagnose sepsis in critically ill neonates during early phases. results the ngal levels were significantly higher in septic neonates compared with non-septic neonates (102.9 ± 69.9 ng/ml versus 29.2 ± 13.3 ng/ml, p value = 0.0001). an optimal cut off-point of 48 ng/ml for s...

BACKGROUND Urinary calprotectin has been identified as a promising biomarker for acute kidney injury. To date, however, the time-dependent changes of this parameter during acute kidney injury remain elusive. The aim of the present work was to define the time-course of urinary calprotectin secretion after ischaemia/reperfusion-induced kidney injury in comparison to neutrophil gelatinase-associat...

BACKGROUND Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist has a wide-ranging influence on multiple components of metabolic syndrome. The Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rat is a useful animal model of metabolic syndrome. To determine genes related to metabolic syndrome, we examined overlapping genes that are simultaneously decreased by PPAR-γ agonists and increased in O...

To observe the changes of neutrophil gelatinase associated apolipoprotein (neutrophil lipocalin), lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and inflammatory cytokine hypersensitive C-reactive protein in patients with coronary heart disease to explore correlation between serum lipoproteinassociated A2, lipocalin, degree artery disease. 200 inpatients cardiovascular department our hospital were divided into g...

Genetic instability is strongly involved in cancer development and progression, and elucidating the mechanism could lead to novel therapeutics for preventing carcinogenesis. Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are clonal myeloid disorders with a high prevalence of JAK2V617F mutation, and transformation to acute myeloid leukemia through accumulation of additional mutations ...

Lipocalins are one of the most important groups of inhalant animal allergens. The analysis of structural features of these proteins is important to get insights into their allergenicity. We have determined two different dimeric crystal structures for bovine dander lipocalin Bos d 2, which was earlier described as a monomeric allergen. The crystal structure analysis of all other determined lipoc...