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background: health care systems in rural areas face numerous challenges in meeting the community’s needs and adequate attention has not been paid to this problem. the aim of this study was to describe the outcomes of health care process in rural society. materials and methods: twenty-six participants including twenty-one rural health care providers and five clients were selected according to pu...

background: the primary agricultural product in egypt is the cotton crop. children and adolescents work seasonally in the cotton fields applying pesticides. objectives: to examine the effect of pesticide exposure on clinical and biochemical parameters in children and adolescents applying pesticides. methods: male children currently applying pesticides and aged between 9 and 19 years (n = 50) we...

how to cite this article: shiari r. neurologic manifestations of childhood rheumatic diseases.  iran j child neurol autumn 2012; 6(4): 1-7. children with rheumatic disorders may have a wide variety of clinical features ranging from fever or a simple arthritis to complex multisystem autoimmune diseases. information about the prevalence of neurological manifestations in children with rheumatologi...

hashimoto's encephalopathy (he) is a rare condition characterized by atypical psychiatric and heterogeneous neurological manifestations such as acute cerebral ischemia, seizure, tremors, myoclonus, psychosis, depression, cognitive disorders, and fluctuating loss of consciousness. here, a case of 28 year-old man was reported who referred to the emergency department (ed) with different acute neur...

Grief is regarded as a critical life event. Unresolved grief issues can interfere with quality of life and can result in emotional, behavioral, physical, and cognitive symptoms. If unresolved, this can result in suicidal ideation. Counselors can be called upon and often do work with grief issues in clients, including U.S. Military veterans. This study examined whether 93 master’s-level counselo...

Introduction: Oral manifestations can be the first signs of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) and a useful marker for the progression of this disease. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of oral manifestations and examine their relationship with socio-demographic factors in HIV-positive patients in the health centers affiliated to Zahedan...

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a complex, multisystem and potentially disabling disease with musculoskeletal and skin manifestations. In PsA, as well as in the other chronic rheumatic conditions, a state of low disease activity or remission should be the target of treatment but to reach this objective, in the assessment of PsA patients, is still an unmet need due to the heterogeneity of disease m...

The objectification of the Russian and Kazakh concepts, identify significant national identity, which reflects the cultural and social interpersonal are discussed in this article. Keywords—Concept, national identity, linguistic objectification, the category of picture of the world, cognitive symptoms, linguistic objectification.