Maximum power point trackers (MPPTs) play a vital role in photovoltaic (PV) systems because they increase the eff iciency of the solar photovoltaic system by increasing the power output. MPPT algorithms are necessary because PV arrays have a non linear voltage-current characteristic with a unique point w here the power produced is maximum. The output pow er from the solar panel varies w ith sol...

To convert solar energy more viable, the efficiency of solar array systems should be maximized. An easier approach to maximizing the efficiency of solar array systems is Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). MPPT is used in photovoltaic (PV) systems to maximize the output power of photovoltaic array, irrespective of the irradiation and temperature conditions. Many conventional MPPT fails to atta...

The performance of intelligent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) such as Fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and artificial neural network (ANN) are investigated, and compared with traditional constant voltage (CVC), Perturb & observed (P&O) and Incremental conductance (IC) MPPT methods to achieve maximum power point (MPP) through PV system, in this paper. For transient analysis of MPPT assisted pho...

in this paper the maximum power point tracking (mppt) algorithms for wind energy systems arereviewed. as the amounts of power produced in wind power plants is changing due to theinstantaneous changing nature of the wind, it is desirable to determine the one optimal generatorspeed that ensures maximum energy yield. thus, it is important to include a controller that cantrack the maximum peak rega...

The excursion of maximum power point always exists due to nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) generation. To solve this problem, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control strategy based on generalized predictive control (GPC) is put forward. Firstly, the theory and feature of PV cell is analyzed, and the MPPT control model is constituted based on Boost circuit....

A thermoelectric power generation system was developed to extend the mission time of an unmanned underwater vehicle. Thermoelectrics are used to convert available heat into electricity, which is then used to charge a lithium-ion (LiIon) battery. The proof-of-concept system uses free convection over a heat sink to reject heat to the surrounding water. The battery charging circuit developed inclu...

This paper presents the optimal operation of a photovoltaic pumping system. The operation of a permanent magnet brushless DC motor driving a centrifugal pump is investigated. The motor is controlled through a hysteresis current loop and an outer speed loop with a PI type controller. The proportional and integral gains are set to their optimal values. In order to optimise the overall system effi...

consideration of the current-voltage (i-v) characteristics variations of solar modules with temperature and irradiations variations is basic for maximum power point tracking (mppt). having a simple and accurate mathematical model for the optimize utilization of the solar modules is essential. in this paper, a novel modeling of photovoltaic systems with novel coefficients is proposed for mathema...

In this paper wind and solar based stand-alone hybrid energy system is presented for the remote area power system applications. The wind, solar, battery, fuel cell and dump load (i.e., aqua-electrolyzer) are connected to the common dc bus. An ac load is connected to dc bus through a pulse width modulation (PWM) based inverter. Ac voltage at load bus can be maintained at rated value by regulatin...