Taking advantage of the availability of the analytic solution of the mean spherical approximation for a mixture of charged hard spheres with an arbitrary number of components we show that the polydisperse fluid mixture of charged hard spheres belongs to the class of truncatable free energy models, i.e., to those systems where the thermodynamic properties can be represented by a finite number of...

We generalize the self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike approximation (SCOZA) to a fluid of particles with a pair potential consisting of a hard-core repulsion and a linear combination of Sogami-Ise tails, w(r)=-epsilonsigma summation operator (nu)(K(nu)/r+L(nu)z(nu))e(-z(nu)(r-sigma)). The formulation and implementation of the SCOZA takes advantage of the availability of semianalytic results for su...

In this work we bring together classical mechanism theory with recent works in the area of Computer Aided Geometric Design(CAGD) of rational motions as well as curve approximation techniques in CAGD to study the problem of mechanism motion approximation from a computational geometric viewpoint. We present a framework for approximating algebraic motions of spherical mechanisms with rational B-Sp...

In this paper we investigate the approximation of a class of parabolic partial differential equations on the unit spheres S n ⊂ R n+1 using spherical basis functions. Error estimates in the Sobolev norm are derived.

Given points in convex position in three dimensions, we want to find an approximating convex surface consisting of spherical patches, such that all points are within some specified tolerance bound ε of the approximating surface. We describe a greedy algorithm which constructs an approximating surface whose spherical patches are associated to the faces of an inscribed polytope formed from a subs...

The creation of massless scalar particles from the quantum vacuum by spherical shell with time varying radius is studied. In the general case of motion the equations are derived for the instantaneous basis expansion coefficients. The examples are considered when the mean number of particles can be explicitly evaluated in the adiabatic approximation.

The creation of massless scalar particles from the quantum vacuum by spherical shell with time varying radius is studied. In the general case of motion the equations are derived for the instantaneous basis expansion coefficients. The examples are considered when the mean number of particles can be explicitly evaluated in the adiabatic approximation.

The structural relaxations of a dense, binary mixture of charged hard spheres are studied using the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT). Qualitative differences to non–ionic systems are shown to result from the long–range Coulomb interaction and charge ordering in dense molten salts. The presented non–equilibrium results are determined by the equilibrium structure, which is input using the well studied ...

Stellar magnetic activities such as the 11-year sunspot cycle are the manifestation of magnetohydrodynamic dynamo processes taking place in the deep interiors of stars. This paper is concerned with the mathematical theory and finite element approximation of mean-field spherical dynamos and their astrophysical application. We first investigate the existence, uniqueness, and stability of the dyna...